Cost of Living: Almaty vs Gothenburg (2026)

Kazakhstan vs Sweden — relocation comparison

TL;DRAlmaty is 30% cheaper on rent ($756/mo vs $1080/mo). Gothenburg is safer — homicide rate 1.1 vs 2.6 per 100k. Both cities require a personal relationship with your winter coat.
59
Livability Score
🇰🇿 Almaty
Kazakhstan
Full profile
78
Livability Score
🇸🇪 Gothenburg
Sweden
Full profile
Gothenburg scores 78 to Almaty's 59 on livability — the gap is real. Almaty has its charms, but the numbers favor Gothenburg.
💰
Cost of Living
Almaty
$324/mo cheaper on rent alone
🔒
Safety
Gothenburg
1.1 homicides per 100k
🗳️
Democracy
Gothenburg
9.4/10 EIU index
☀️
Weather
28°C vs 19°C summers
🗣️
English
Gothenburg
higher proficiency score
Almaty
Metric
Gothenburg
$756/mo
🏠
Rent (1BR centre)
$1080/mo
$361/mo
🛒
Living costs (no rent)
$631/mo
$2,640
🧳
Cost to land
$3,302
2.6 / 100k
🔒
Homicides
1.1 / 100k
🚨
Crime perception
lower is better
46 / 100
28°C
☀️
Summer high
19°C
-9°C
❄️
Winter low
-3°C
133 Mbps
Internet speed
163 Mbps
3.1 / 10
🗳️
Democracy
9.4 / 10
Low (22/100)
🗣️
English ease
Very High (86/100)
$41k
💼
GDP per capita
$72k
8.7%
📈
Inflation
2.8%
59 / 100
🏅
Livability Score
78 / 100
Grid reliability
82/100 — Mostly stable
🗽
Freedom House
99/100
📋
Time to PR
5 years

For the Kids

Schools, pediatric care, and whether your children can actually enroll

411
PISA
country avg
488
3
Intl schools
1
Public school
Yes (Swedish)
Pediatric care
Free for all children; excellent child health clinics (BVC)
Specialist wait
4–12 weeks
$352/mo
Childcare
full-day
$271/mo
capped*

Sources: OECD PISA 2022 · Wikipedia · Numbeo · official health systems

Settler Essentials

stable
Democracy trend
stable
Industries
automotivemaritimecleantechfintech
Startup ecosystem
active
Grid reliability
82/100
Time to PR
5 yrs
EU visa
Easy
RU visa
Complex
UA visa
Easy
Spouse works
Your partner can also work

Sources: EIU · Freedom House · Startup Genome · IEA · official immigration portals

The Short Version

  • Rent is 30% cheaper in Almaty ($756/mo vs $1080/mo for a 1BR city centre).
  • Summers are dramatically warmer in Almaty (28°C vs 19°C).
  • Gothenburg is safer by homicide rate (1.1 vs 2.6 per 100k).
  • Gothenburg scores higher on democracy (9.4 vs 3.1 / 10 EIU).
  • English is easier to get by in Gothenburg (86/100 vs 22/100 English proficiency).

Almaty vs Gothenburg — Common Questions

Is Almaty cheaper than Gothenburg?

Almaty is cheaper. A 1-bedroom apartment in city centre costs around $756/month in Almaty vs $1080/month in the other city (Numbeo data).

Which is safer, Almaty or Gothenburg?

Gothenburg is statistically safer based on UNODC homicide data. Almaty has a rate of 2.63 per 100,000 and Gothenburg has 1.10 per 100,000.

Should I move to Almaty or Gothenburg?

Gothenburg scores 78 to Almaty's 59 on livability — the gap is real. Almaty has its charms, but the numbers favor Gothenburg. See the full comparison above for rent, safety, internet speed, climate, and democracy scores to decide which city fits your priorities.

Is it easier to get residency in Almaty or Gothenburg?

Almaty: no specific remote work visa. Gothenburg: Sweden Self-Employment Permit (complex process, 2 years (renewable)). See each city's profile page for full requirements.

Which has better weather, Almaty or Gothenburg?

Almaty is warmer in summer (28°C vs 19°C). Gothenburg has milder summers, which suits those who prefer cooler weather. Climate preference is personal — use the weather section above to compare seasons.

Can I live in Almaty or Gothenburg without speaking the local language?

English is easier to get by in Gothenburg (EF EPI score: 86/100) than in Almaty (22/100). In Gothenburg, daily life and professional settings often work in English. In Almaty, learning some of the local language will make long-term settlement significantly smoother.

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