Cost of Living: Florence vs Medellin (2026)

Italy vs Colombia — relocation comparison

TL;DRMedellin is 47% cheaper on rent ($703/mo vs $1316/mo). Florence is safer — homicide rate 0.5 vs 25.3 per 100k. Both are solid options for settling down — the spreadsheet won't save you from this one.
68
Livability Score
🇮🇹 Florence
Italy
Full profile
52
Livability Score
🇨🇴 Medellin
Colombia
Full profile
Florence scores 68 to Medellin's 52 on livability — the gap is real. Medellin has its charms, but the numbers favor Florence.
💰
Cost of Living
Medellin
$613/mo cheaper on rent alone
🔒
Safety
Florence
0.5 homicides per 100k
🗳️
Democracy
Florence
7.7/10 EIU index
☀️
Weather
30°C vs 26°C summers
🗣️
English
Florence
higher proficiency score
Florence
Metric
Medellin
$1316/mo
🏠
Rent (1BR centre)
$703/mo
$712/mo
🛒
Living costs (no rent)
$402/mo
$7,759
🧳
Cost to land
$2,156
0.5 / 100k
🔒
Homicides
25.3 / 100k
42 / 100
🚨
Crime perception
lower is better
54 / 100
30°C
☀️
Summer high
26°C
3°C
❄️
Winter low
17°C
46 Mbps
Internet speed
79 Mbps
7.7 / 10
🗳️
Democracy
6.6 / 10
High (62/100)
🗣️
English ease
Moderate (43/100)
$62k
💼
GDP per capita
$22k
1.0%
📈
Inflation
6.6%
68 / 100
🏅
Livability Score
52 / 100
89/100 — Mostly stable
Grid reliability
74/100 — Mostly stable
87/100
🗽
Freedom House
68/100
5 years
📋
Time to PR
5 years

For the Kids

Schools, pediatric care, and whether your children can actually enroll

477
PISA
country avg
401
1
Intl schools
4
Yes (Italian)
Public school
Yes (Spanish)
Free pediatric care for all resident children under 14
Pediatric care
4–12 weeks public
Specialist wait
$789/mo
Childcare
full-day
$653/mo

Sources: OECD PISA 2022 · Wikipedia · Numbeo · official health systems

Settler Essentials

stable
Democracy trend
declining
fashion-leathertourismfood-winefintech
Industries
techtourismfashion-textilefintech
nascent
Startup ecosystem
active
89/100
Grid reliability
74/100
5 yrs
Time to PR
5 yrs
Easy
EU visa
Easy
Complex
RU visa
Easy
Easy
UA visa
Easy
Your partner can also work
Spouse works
Your partner can also work

Sources: EIU · Freedom House · Startup Genome · IEA · official immigration portals

The Short Version

  • Rent is 47% cheaper in Medellin ($703/mo vs $1316/mo for a 1BR city centre).
  • Summers are noticeably warmer in Florence (30°C vs 26°C).
  • Florence is safer by homicide rate (0.5 vs 25.3 per 100k).
  • Florence scores higher on democracy (7.7 vs 6.6 / 10 EIU).
  • English is easier to get by in Florence (62/100 vs 43/100 English proficiency).

Florence vs Medellin — Common Questions

Is Florence cheaper than Medellin?

Medellin is cheaper. A 1-bedroom apartment in city centre costs around $703/month in Medellin vs $1316/month in the other city (Numbeo data).

Which is safer, Florence or Medellin?

Florence is statistically safer based on UNODC homicide data. Florence has a rate of 0.55 per 100,000 and Medellin has 25.27 per 100,000.

Should I move to Florence or Medellin?

Florence scores 68 to Medellin's 52 on livability — the gap is real. Medellin has its charms, but the numbers favor Florence. See the full comparison above for rent, safety, internet speed, climate, and democracy scores to decide which city fits your priorities.

Is it easier to get residency in Florence or Medellin?

Florence: Italy Digital Nomad Visa (moderate requirements, 1 year (renewable)). Medellin: Colombia Digital Nomad Visa (easy to get, 2 years). See each city's profile page for full requirements.

Which has better weather, Florence or Medellin?

Florence is warmer in summer (30°C vs 26°C). Medellin has milder summers, which suits those who prefer cooler weather. Climate preference is personal — use the weather section above to compare seasons.

Can I live in Florence or Medellin without speaking the local language?

English is easier to get by in Florence (EF EPI score: 62/100) than in Medellin (43/100). In Florence, daily life and professional settings often work in English. In Medellin, learning some of the local language will make long-term settlement significantly smoother.

Don't agree? Take the quiz and see what fits you.

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