Cost of Living: Gothenburg vs Medellin (2026)

Sweden vs Colombia — relocation comparison

TL;DRMedellin is 35% cheaper on rent ($703/mo vs $1080/mo). Gothenburg is safer — homicide rate 1.1 vs 25.3 per 100k. Both are solid options for settling down — the spreadsheet won't save you from this one.
78
Livability Score
🇸🇪 Gothenburg
Sweden
Full profile
52
Livability Score
🇨🇴 Medellin
Colombia
Full profile
Gothenburg scores 78 to Medellin's 52 on livability — the gap is real. Medellin has its charms, but the numbers favor Gothenburg.
💰
Cost of Living
Medellin
$378/mo cheaper on rent alone
🔒
Safety
Gothenburg
1.1 homicides per 100k
🗳️
Democracy
Gothenburg
9.4/10 EIU index
☀️
Weather
19°C vs 26°C summers
🗣️
English
Gothenburg
higher proficiency score
Gothenburg
Metric
Medellin
$1080/mo
🏠
Rent (1BR centre)
$703/mo
$631/mo
🛒
Living costs (no rent)
$402/mo
$3,302
🧳
Cost to land
$2,156
1.1 / 100k
🔒
Homicides
25.3 / 100k
46 / 100
🚨
Crime perception
lower is better
54 / 100
19°C
☀️
Summer high
26°C
-3°C
❄️
Winter low
17°C
163 Mbps
Internet speed
79 Mbps
9.4 / 10
🗳️
Democracy
6.6 / 10
Very High (86/100)
🗣️
English ease
Moderate (43/100)
$72k
💼
GDP per capita
$22k
2.8%
📈
Inflation
6.6%
78 / 100
🏅
Livability Score
52 / 100
82/100 — Mostly stable
Grid reliability
74/100 — Mostly stable
99/100
🗽
Freedom House
68/100
5 years
📋
Time to PR
5 years

For the Kids

Schools, pediatric care, and whether your children can actually enroll

488
PISA
country avg
401
1
Intl schools
4
Yes (Swedish)
Public school
Yes (Spanish)
Free for all children; excellent child health clinics (BVC)
Pediatric care
4–12 weeks
Specialist wait
$271/mo
capped*
Childcare
full-day
$653/mo

Sources: OECD PISA 2022 · Wikipedia · Numbeo · official health systems

Settler Essentials

stable
Democracy trend
declining
automotivemaritimecleantechfintech
Industries
techtourismfashion-textilefintech
active
Startup ecosystem
active
82/100
Grid reliability
74/100
5 yrs
Time to PR
5 yrs
Easy
EU visa
Easy
Complex
RU visa
Easy
Easy
UA visa
Easy
Your partner can also work
Spouse works
Your partner can also work

Sources: EIU · Freedom House · Startup Genome · IEA · official immigration portals

The Short Version

  • Rent is 35% cheaper in Medellin ($703/mo vs $1080/mo for a 1BR city centre).
  • Summers are noticeably warmer in Medellin (26°C vs 19°C).
  • Gothenburg is safer by homicide rate (1.1 vs 25.3 per 100k).
  • Gothenburg scores higher on democracy (9.4 vs 6.6 / 10 EIU).
  • English is easier to get by in Gothenburg (86/100 vs 43/100 English proficiency).

Gothenburg vs Medellin — Common Questions

Is Gothenburg cheaper than Medellin?

Medellin is cheaper. A 1-bedroom apartment in city centre costs around $703/month in Medellin vs $1080/month in the other city (Numbeo data).

Which is safer, Gothenburg or Medellin?

Gothenburg is statistically safer based on UNODC homicide data. Gothenburg has a rate of 1.10 per 100,000 and Medellin has 25.27 per 100,000.

Should I move to Gothenburg or Medellin?

Gothenburg scores 78 to Medellin's 52 on livability — the gap is real. Medellin has its charms, but the numbers favor Gothenburg. See the full comparison above for rent, safety, internet speed, climate, and democracy scores to decide which city fits your priorities.

Is it easier to get residency in Gothenburg or Medellin?

Gothenburg: Sweden Self-Employment Permit (complex process, 2 years (renewable)). Medellin: Colombia Digital Nomad Visa (easy to get, 2 years). See each city's profile page for full requirements.

Which has better weather, Gothenburg or Medellin?

Medellin is warmer in summer (26°C vs 19°C). Gothenburg has milder summers, which suits those who prefer cooler weather. Climate preference is personal — use the weather section above to compare seasons.

Can I live in Gothenburg or Medellin without speaking the local language?

English is easier to get by in Gothenburg (EF EPI score: 86/100) than in Medellin (43/100). In Gothenburg, daily life and professional settings often work in English. In Medellin, learning some of the local language will make long-term settlement significantly smoother.

Don't agree? Take the quiz and see what fits you.

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