Cost of Living: Medellin vs Rome (2026)

Colombia vs Italy — relocation comparison

TL;DRMedellin is 48% cheaper on rent ($703/mo vs $1355/mo). Rome is safer — homicide rate 0.5 vs 25.3 per 100k. Both are solid options for settling down — the spreadsheet won't save you from this one.
52
Livability Score
🇨🇴 Medellin
Colombia
Full profile
69
Livability Score
🇮🇹 Rome
Italy
Full profile
Rome scores 69 to Medellin's 52 on livability — the gap is real. Medellin has its charms, but the numbers favor Rome.
💰
Cost of Living
Medellin
$652/mo cheaper on rent alone
🔒
Safety
Rome
0.5 homicides per 100k
🗳️
Democracy
Rome
7.7/10 EIU index
☀️
Weather
26°C vs 30°C summers
🗣️
English
Rome
higher proficiency score
Medellin
Metric
Rome
$703/mo
🏠
Rent (1BR centre)
$1355/mo
$402/mo
🛒
Living costs (no rent)
$635/mo
$2,156
🧳
Cost to land
$7,957
25.3 / 100k
🔒
Homicides
0.5 / 100k
54 / 100
🚨
Crime perception
lower is better
47 / 100
26°C
☀️
Summer high
30°C
17°C
❄️
Winter low
3°C
79 Mbps
Internet speed
75 Mbps
6.6 / 10
🗳️
Democracy
7.7 / 10
Moderate (43/100)
🗣️
English ease
High (62/100)
$22k
💼
GDP per capita
$62k
6.6%
📈
Inflation
1.0%
52 / 100
🏅
Livability Score
69 / 100
74/100 — Mostly stable
Grid reliability
89/100 — Mostly stable
68/100
🗽
Freedom House
87/100
5 years
📋
Time to PR
5 years

For the Kids

Schools, pediatric care, and whether your children can actually enroll

401
PISA
country avg
477
4
Intl schools
3
Yes (Spanish)
Public school
Yes (Italian)
Pediatric care
Free pediatric care for all resident children under 14
Specialist wait
4–12 weeks public
$653/mo
Childcare
full-day
$547/mo

Sources: OECD PISA 2022 · Wikipedia · Numbeo · official health systems

Settler Essentials

declining
Democracy trend
stable
techtourismfashion-textilefintech
Industries
governmenttourismmediaaerospace
active
Startup ecosystem
nascent
74/100
Grid reliability
89/100
5 yrs
Time to PR
5 yrs
Easy
EU visa
Easy
Easy
RU visa
Complex
Easy
UA visa
Easy
Your partner can also work
Spouse works
Your partner can also work

Sources: EIU · Freedom House · Startup Genome · IEA · official immigration portals

The Short Version

  • Rent is 48% cheaper in Medellin ($703/mo vs $1355/mo for a 1BR city centre).
  • Summers are slightly warmer in Rome (30°C vs 26°C).
  • Rome is safer by homicide rate (0.5 vs 25.3 per 100k).
  • Rome scores higher on democracy (7.7 vs 6.6 / 10 EIU).
  • English is easier to get by in Rome (62/100 vs 43/100 English proficiency).

Medellin vs Rome — Common Questions

Is Medellin cheaper than Rome?

Medellin is cheaper. A 1-bedroom apartment in city centre costs around $703/month in Medellin vs $1355/month in the other city (Numbeo data).

Which is safer, Medellin or Rome?

Rome is statistically safer based on UNODC homicide data. Medellin has a rate of 25.27 per 100,000 and Rome has 0.55 per 100,000.

Should I move to Medellin or Rome?

Rome scores 69 to Medellin's 52 on livability — the gap is real. Medellin has its charms, but the numbers favor Rome. See the full comparison above for rent, safety, internet speed, climate, and democracy scores to decide which city fits your priorities.

Is it easier to get residency in Medellin or Rome?

Medellin: Colombia Digital Nomad Visa (easy to get, 2 years). Rome: Italy Digital Nomad Visa (moderate requirements, 1 year (renewable)). See each city's profile page for full requirements.

Which has better weather, Medellin or Rome?

Rome is warmer in summer (30°C vs 26°C). Medellin has milder summers, which suits those who prefer cooler weather. Climate preference is personal — use the weather section above to compare seasons.

Can I live in Medellin or Rome without speaking the local language?

English is easier to get by in Rome (EF EPI score: 62/100) than in Medellin (43/100). In Rome, daily life and professional settings often work in English. In Medellin, learning some of the local language will make long-term settlement significantly smoother.

Don't agree? Take the quiz and see what fits you.

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