Moving to Florence
A step-by-step guide for people who actually plan to stay in Florence, Italy. Not a vacation itinerary.
Monthly cost
$2,332
solo, city centre
Livability
68/100
decent
Safety
79/100
Fine. Just keep your wits about you
PR timeline
5 yrs
citizenship: 10y
How to move to Florence
Visas, residency, and the paperwork you can't avoid
Italy Digital Nomad Visa
Some paperworkDuration: 1 year (renewable)
Income ≥ €28,000/yr from remote work. Health insurance required. Apply at Italian consulate.
Visa difficulty by nationality
5 years
to permanent residency
10 years
to citizenship
⚠️ Requires B1 Italian proficiency (since 2018 decree).
Work permit accessibility: complex
What it costs to move to Florence
First-month sticker shock, decoded
Day-one setup cost
$1,316
1-bed, city centre / mo
Cheaper than 44% of 97 cities
$2,432
3-bed, city centre / mo
Monthly burn (solo)
$2,332/moRent + groceries + transport + utilities. No avocado toast budget.
Housing friction
Moderate2–4 weeks, student/tourist competition
- •Codice Fiscale required
- •High seasonal demand from students and tourists
- •3 months' deposit
- •Smaller long-term rental stock due to Airbnb conversion
First month in Florence
The to-do list nobody gives you at the airport
- ☐
Apply for Italy Digital Nomad Visa
1 year (renewable). Income ≥ €28,000/yr from remote work. Health insurance required. Apply at Italian consulate.
- ☐
Open a local bank account
Bring a Italian-speaking friend or prepare for mime-based banking
- ☐
Get a local SIM card
~$12/mo for 10GB+
- ☐
Find an apartment
Expect 2–4 weeks, student/tourist competition. Housing friction: Moderate.
- ☐
Have $7,759 ready for move-in costs
First month + 3mo deposit + furniture
- ☐
Register with local authorities
Most countries require address registration within 30 days
- ☐
Get health insurance
Private insurance ~$100/mo until residency kicks in
- ☐
Start learning basic Italian
Not optional. Download Duolingo before the plane lands
Language in Florence
Can you order coffee without pointing?
Italian
primary language
Moderate
English proficiency
English proficiency is moderate. Learning at least basic Italian isn't optional — it's survival.
Will the government leave you alone?
Democracy, freedom, and regime vibes
7.7/10
democracy index (EIU)
🏚️ Flawed democracy
regime type
#33 of 163
Global Peace Index (lower = more peaceful)
Travel advisory: Level 1 — Exercise normal precautions
Is Florence safe?
Crime stats for people who read footnotes
🤷
Fine. Just keep your wits about you
0.5
homicides per 100k
Crime index: 42/100
Moderate. Standard urban awareness applies.
Weather in Florence
What the thermometer actually says
30°C
summer highs
3°C
winter lows
46 Mbps
average download speed
If you get sick
Healthcare access for new arrivals
System: SSN covers registered residents; quality is excellent in the north, patchy in the south
Before residency: EU citizens: EHIC covers necessary care. Non-EU: emergency rooms (pronto soccorso) treat everyone — code white gets billed. Register residency + SSN enrollment for full access. Private insurance ~€90/mo for the gap. (private insurance ~$100/mo)
Specialist wait time: 4–12 weeks public
The honest take
What we'd tell a friend
Going for it
- ✓ Florence: 0.5/100k violence, but crime index 42. Guard your wallet.
- ✓ Florence hits 30°C in summer. Properly warm.
- ✓ Inflation at 1.0% in Italy. What you budget for Florence stays accurate.
Think twice about
- ✗ Florence: $1316/mo city-centre. Your top expense.
- ✗ Ordering food in Florence: English works. Tax office: Italian only.
- ✗ Internet in Florence: 46 Mbps. Uploads will test patience.
This is the settler summary. For the full data dump:
Full Florence profile →