Cost of Living: Amsterdam vs Lyon (2026)
Netherlands vs France — relocation comparison
- VAT-free under €20k
- 5.3% social
- €1200/yr accountant
- VAT-free under €38k
- 22% social
- €1000/yr accountant
Sourced from Numbeo · Updated April 2026
Sources: Numbeo · UNODC · Ookla · WHO · EIU · World Bank · Freedom House · Updated April 2026
Sun
How much sky you actually get
Sun clocks out before 5pm in both cities come December. Plan accordingly.
Source: WeatherSpark (clear-sky share of daytime hours)
Settler Essentials
Visa stamps:Easy <90 daysModerate 3–6 moComplex 6+ mo
Sources: EIU · Freedom House · Startup Genome · IEA · official immigration portals
Reproductive Rights
Because your body shouldn't need a visa too
On request up to 24 weeks. 5-day reflection period removed in 2023.
On request up to 14 weeks. Enshrined as a constitutional right in March 2024.
Source: Center for Reproductive Rights
LGBTQ+ Rights
Can you hold hands without doing a risk assessment first
Source: Rainbow Europe (ILGA-Europe)
The Short Version
- •Rent is 63% cheaper in Lyon ($972/mo vs $2602/mo for a 1BR city centre).
- •Summers are noticeably warmer in Lyon (26°C vs 20°C).
- •Amsterdam is safer by homicide rate (0.7 vs 1.6 per 100k).
- •Amsterdam scores higher on democracy (9.0 vs 8.0 / 10 EIU).
- •Street-level English is easier in Amsterdam (100/100 vs 38/100).
Amsterdam vs Lyon — Common Questions
Is Amsterdam cheaper than Lyon?▾
Lyon is cheaper. A 1-bedroom apartment in city centre costs around $972/month in Lyon vs $2602/month in the other city (Numbeo data).
Which is safer, Amsterdam or Lyon?▾
Amsterdam is statistically safer based on UNODC homicide data. Amsterdam has a rate of 0.73 per 100,000 and Lyon has 1.56 per 100,000.
Should I move to Amsterdam or Lyon?▾
Lyon edges ahead 76 to 69. Amsterdam isn't far behind — it depends what matters to you. See the full comparison above for rent, safety, internet speed, climate, and democracy scores to decide which city fits your priorities.
Is it easier to get residency in Amsterdam or Lyon?▾
Amsterdam: Netherlands Highly Skilled Migrant (complex process, Up to 5 years). Lyon: France Talent Passport (complex process, Up to 4 years). See each city's profile page for full requirements.
Which has better weather, Amsterdam or Lyon?▾
Lyon is warmer in summer (26°C vs 20°C). Amsterdam has milder summers, which suits those who prefer cooler weather. Climate preference is personal — use the weather section above to compare seasons.
Can I live in Amsterdam or Lyon without speaking the local language?▾
Amsterdam is easier for street-level English (100/100) than Lyon (38/100). That's the score that matters for doctors, landlords, and bureaucracy. Office English can still run higher than street English in both cities.
What's the cost of rent in Amsterdam vs Lyon?▾
A 1-bedroom in the centre: $972/month in Lyon, $2602/month in Amsterdam (Numbeo). That's 63% cheaper rent in Lyon.
Is Amsterdam or Lyon better for democracy and rule of law?▾
Amsterdam scores 9.0/10 on the EIU Democracy Index vs 8.0/10 for Lyon. That puts it in 'full democracy' territory — free press, independent courts, the works.
Plot twist: other matchups exist
Maybe the real city was the comparisons we made along the way.
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