Townleap

Cost of Living: Bangkok vs Medellin (2026)

Thailand vs Colombia — relocation comparison

Your passport:
Bangkok
Medellin
$703/mo
Rent
$703/mo
58/100
Livability
50/100
51/100
Safety
29/100
71/100
Healthcare
71/100
3 yr
PR path
5 yr
77 Mbps
Internet
79 Mbps
Freelance setup
No freelance status for foreigners
  • VAT-free under €46k
  • €350/yr accountant
Stripe
Trabajador Independiente
  • No VAT exemption
  • 28% social
  • €300/yr accountant
Stripe

Sourced from Numbeo · Updated April 2026

TL;DRThailand gets you to permanent residency 2 years faster (3 vs 5 years). Bangkok is safer — homicide rate 4.8 vs 25.3 per 100k. Both cities will charge you about the same to exist.
Bangkok edges ahead 58 to 50. Medellin isn't far behind — it depends what matters to you.
Household
Bangkok
Metric
Medellin
$703/mo
🏠
Rent (1BR centre)
$703/mo
$342/mo
🛒
Living costs (no rent)
$402/mo
$2,860
🧳
Cost to land
$2,156
4.8 / 100k
🔒
Homicides
25.3 / 100k
38 / 100
🚨
Crime perception
lower is better
54 / 100
33°C
☀️
Summer high
26°C
23°C
❄️
Winter low
17°C
77 Mbps
Internet speed
79 Mbps
23.3 μg/m³
🌬️
Air quality (PM2.5)
14.7 μg/m³
6.3 / 10
🗳️
Democracy
6.3 / 10
7/100
🗣️
Street English
28/100
$25k
💼
GDP per capita
$22k
1.4% · Boringly steady
📈
Inflation
6.6% · Noticeable price creep
58 / 100
🏅
Livability Score
50 / 100
68/100 — Patchy
Grid reliability
74/100 — Mostly stable
34/100
🗽
Freedom House
68/100
3 years
📋
Time to PR
5 years
See exactly what you keep after taxes in each city

Sources: Numbeo · UNODC · Ookla · WHO · EIU · World Bank · Freedom House · Updated April 2026

🔒
Safety
Bangkok
4.8 homicides per 100k
☀️
Weather
33°C vs 26°C summers
🗣️
English
Medellin
higher proficiency score
📋
Residency
Bangkok
PR in 3 years

Sun

How much sky you actually get

28% clear
Win
Spr
Sum
Fall
Sky clear
avg daytime
10% clear
Win
Spr
Sum
Fall
11.3h
Shortest day
Dec
11.8h
12.9h
Longest day
Jun
12.5h

Source: WeatherSpark (clear-sky share of daytime hours)

Settler Essentials

stable
Democracy trend
declining
declining
Inflation trend
improving
tourismfinancetechmanufacturing
Industries
techtourismfashion-textilefintech
active
Startup ecosystem
active
68/100
Grid reliability
74/100
3 yrs
Time to PR
5 yrs
Complex
🇺🇸 Your visa
Easy
Complex
EU visa
Easy
Complex
RU visa
Easy
Complex
UA visa
Easy
Partner cannot work on this visa
Spouse works
Partner cannot work on this visa
$3,333/mo
Retiree visa

Visa stamps:Easy <90 daysModerate 3–6 moComplex 6+ mo

Sources: EIU · Freedom House · Startup Genome · IEA · official immigration portals

Reproductive Rights

Because your body shouldn't need a visa too

On request
Abortion access
On request
12 wk
Gestational limit
24 wk

On request up to 12 weeks since 2021. Between 12-20 weeks with counseling.

Legal on request up to 24 weeks since 2022 Constitutional Court ruling.

Source: Center for Reproductive Rights

LGBTQ+ Rights

Can you hold hands without doing a risk assessment first

65/100
Rainbow Index
71/100
Legal
Marriage
Legal
Joint adoption
Adoption
Joint adoption
Yes
Job protection
Yes
No
Hate crime law
Yes

Source: Rainbow Europe (ILGA-Europe)

The Short Version

  • Rent is 0% cheaper in Medellin ($703/mo vs $703/mo for a 1BR city centre).
  • Summers are noticeably warmer in Bangkok (33°C vs 26°C).
  • Bangkok is safer by homicide rate (4.8 vs 25.3 per 100k).
  • Street-level English is easier in Medellin (28/100 vs 7/100).

Bangkok vs Medellin — Common Questions

Is Bangkok cheaper than Medellin?

Medellin is cheaper. A 1-bedroom apartment in city centre costs around $703/month in Medellin vs $703/month in the other city (Numbeo data).

Which is safer, Bangkok or Medellin?

Bangkok is statistically safer based on UNODC homicide data. Bangkok has a rate of 4.79 per 100,000 and Medellin has 25.27 per 100,000.

Should I move to Bangkok or Medellin?

Bangkok edges ahead 58 to 50. Medellin isn't far behind — it depends what matters to you. See the full comparison above for rent, safety, internet speed, climate, and democracy scores to decide which city fits your priorities.

Is it easier to get residency in Bangkok or Medellin?

Bangkok: Thailand LTR Visa (complex process, 10 years). Medellin: Colombia Digital Nomad Visa (V-type) (easy to get, 2 years (renewable)). See each city's profile page for full requirements.

Which has better weather, Bangkok or Medellin?

Bangkok is warmer in summer (33°C vs 26°C). Medellin has milder summers, which suits those who prefer cooler weather. Climate preference is personal — use the weather section above to compare seasons.

Can I live in Bangkok or Medellin without speaking the local language?

Medellin is easier for street-level English (28/100) than Bangkok (7/100). That's the score that matters for doctors, landlords, and bureaucracy. Office English can still run higher than street English in both cities.

What's the cost of rent in Bangkok vs Medellin?

A 1-bedroom in the centre: $703/month in Medellin, $703/month in Bangkok (Numbeo). That's 0% cheaper rent in Medellin.

Plot twist: other matchups exist

Maybe the real city was the comparisons we made along the way.

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