Townleap

Cost of Living: Bilbao vs Nice (2026)

Spain vs France — relocation comparison

Your passport:
Bilbao
Nice
$1,259/mo
Rent

1BR centre

$1,142/mo
$4k/yr
Take-home savings

At each city's local median pay

$11k/yr
5 yr
PR path
5 yr
Beckham Law (Régimen Especial), Startups Law — Entrepreneur & Remote-Worker Route into Beckham (Limited)
Tax breaks

Open incentive regimes for newcomers

Freelance setup
Autónomo
  • No VAT exemption
  • €1800/yr accountant
WiseStripe
Micro-entrepreneur
  • VAT-free under €38k
  • 22% social
  • €1000/yr accountant
WiseStripe

Sourced from Numbeo · Updated May 2026

TL;DRBilbao is safer — homicide rate 0.7 vs 1.3 per 100k. Both are solid options for settling down — the spreadsheet won't save you from this one.
Too close to call — 73 vs 70. Bilbao has a slight edge, but Nice might suit you better depending on your priorities.
How the livability score breaks down
Bilbao
Nice
16.7/25
💰 Affordability
17.9/25
14.3/15
🔒 Violent Crime
13.7/15
5.1/10
🛡️ Perceived Safety
4.5/10
5.3/15
Internet
5.3/15
12.2/15
🗳️ Democracy
12/15
6.3/10
🗣️ English
6.3/10
9.9/10
☀️ Climate
8.7/10
7.2/10
📊 Stability
8/10
9.7/10
🚗 Road Safety
9/10
7.7/10
🕊️ Geopolitical Safety
6.1/10
Household
Bilbao
Metric
Nice
$578/mo
🛒
Living costs (no rent)
lower is better
$746/mo
$6,395
🧳
Cost to land
lower is better
$4,491
84 / 100
🛡️
Settler safety
higher is better
77 / 100
0.7 / 100k
🔒
Homicides
lower is better
1.3 / 100k
3.5 / 100k
🚗
Road deaths
lower is better
4.7 / 100k
51 / 100
🚨
Safety Index
higher is better
45 / 100
77°F
☀️
Summer high
personal taste
82°F
43°F
❄️
Winter low
personal taste
43°F
10.1 μg/m³
🌬️
Air quality (PM2.5)
lower is better
10 μg/m³
87 / 100
🏥
Healthcare
higher is better
86 / 100
8.1 / 10
🗳️
Democracy
higher is better
8.0 / 10
7.4 / 9
🤝
Migrant acceptance
higher is better
6.5 / 9
76 / 100
🏳️‍🌈
Rainbow Index
higher is better
62 / 100
38/100
🗣️
Street English
higher is better
38/100
$58k
💼
GDP per capita (PPP)
higher is better
$63k
2.8% · Boringly steady
📈
Inflation
lower is better
2.0% · Boringly steady
90/100
🗽
Freedom House
higher is better
90/100
A median Software Engineer in Bilbao takes home $3,350/mo under Standard employee. In Nice: $3,957/mo under Standard employee.
$607/mo more in Nice
🎯 Bilbao's Beckham Law (Régimen Especial) isn't modelled above — if you qualify, take-home would be $3,470/mo instead.
Each city pays its own median — Software Engineer gross via Levels.fyi / Eurostat. Moving changes your salary too; that's the point.
$60k
💰
Gross income
$66k
−$16k
🏛️
Income tax
Standard employee
−$12k
−$4k
🛡️
Social contributions
−$6k
$40k/yr
$3k/mo
💵
Take-home pay
$47k/yr
$4k/mo
−$36k
🏠
Cost of living
−$37k
$4k/yr
🐖
Annual savings
$11k/yr
Swap the local medians for your actual number

Sources: Numbeo · UNODC · Ookla · WHO · EIU · Gallup · World Bank · Freedom House · Updated May 2026

💰
Cost of Living
Nice
$118/mo cheaper on rent alone
🔒
Safety
Bilbao
0.7 homicides per 100k
☀️
Weather
77°F vs 82°F summers

Sun

How much sky you actually get

34% clear
Win
Spr
Sum
Fall
Sky clear
avg daytime
55% clear
Win
Spr
Sum
Fall
9.0h
Shortest day
Dec
9.0h
15.3h
Longest day
Jun
15.4h

Sun clocks out before 5pm in both cities come December. Plan accordingly.

Source: WeatherSpark (clear-sky share of daytime hours)

Settler Essentials

Democracy trend
stable
improving
Inflation trend
stable
Moderate
🇺🇸 Your visa
Moderate
Easy
EU visa
Easy
Complex
RU visa
Complex
Moderate
UA visa
Easy
Conditional (1+ yr)
pareja de hecho
Partner pathway
Conditional (1+ yr)
PACS (pacte civil de solidarité) / concubinage

Visa stamps:Easy <90 daysModerate 3–6 moComplex 6+ mo

Sources: EIU · Freedom House · Startup Genome · official immigration portals

Reproductive Rights

Because your body shouldn't need a visa too

On request
Abortion access
On request
14 wk
Gestational limit
14 wk

On request up to 14 weeks. 2023 reform removed mandatory waiting period.

On request up to 14 weeks. Enshrined as a constitutional right in March 2024.

Source: Center for Reproductive Rights

LGBTQ+ Rights

Can you hold hands without doing a risk assessment first

Legal
Marriage
Legal
Joint adoption
Adoption
Joint adoption
Yes
Job protection
Yes
Yes
Hate crime law
Yes

Bilbao vs Nice — Common Questions

Is Bilbao cheaper than Nice?

Nice is cheaper. A 1-bedroom apartment in city centre costs around $1142/month there vs $1259/month in the other city (Numbeo data).

Which is safer, Bilbao or Nice?

Bilbao is statistically safer based on UNODC homicide data. Bilbao has a rate of 0.69 per 100,000 and Nice has 1.34 per 100,000.

Should I move to Bilbao or Nice?

Too close to call — 73 vs 70. Bilbao has a slight edge, but Nice might suit you better depending on your priorities. See the full comparison above for rent, safety, internet speed, climate, and democracy scores to decide which city fits your priorities.

Which has better weather, Bilbao or Nice?

Nice is warmer in summer (82°F vs 77°F). Bilbao has milder summers, which suits those who prefer cooler weather. Climate preference is personal — use the weather section above to compare seasons.

What's the cost of rent in Bilbao vs Nice?

A 1-bedroom in the centre: $1142/month in Nice, $1259/month in Bilbao (Numbeo). That's 9% cheaper rent in Nice.

Plot twist: other matchups exist

Maybe the real city was the comparisons we made along the way.

Let the algorithm judge you

2 min quiz — surprisingly accurate

Quiz →