Townleap

Cost of Living: Bologna vs Faro (2026)

Italy vs Portugal — relocation comparison

Your passport:
Bologna
Faro
$1,130/mo
Rent

1BR centre

$1,077/mo
−$10k/yr
Take-home savings

At each city's local median pay

$7k/yr
5 yr
PR path
5 yr
Impatriati Regime, Regime Forfettario, New Residents Flat Tax, 7% Retiree Flat Tax
Tax breaks

Open incentive regimes for newcomers

IFICI (NHR 2.0) (Limited)
Freelance setup
Regime Forfettario
  • VAT-free under €85k
  • 26% social
  • €1000/yr accountant
WiseStripe
Trabalhador Independente
  • VAT-free under €15k
  • 21.4% social
  • €900/yr accountant
WiseStripe

Sourced from Numbeo · Updated May 2026

TL;DRFaro has milder winters (48°F vs 36°F lows). English is much more widely spoken in Faro. Both are solid options for settling down — the spreadsheet won't save you from this one.
Too close to call — 74 vs 71. Faro has a slight edge, but Bologna might suit you better depending on your priorities.
How the livability score breaks down
Bologna
Faro
18/25
💰 Affordability
18.5/25
14.4/15
🔒 Violent Crime
14.3/15
5.1/10
🛡️ Perceived Safety
7/10
5.3/15
Internet
3.6/15
11.4/15
🗳️ Democracy
12.1/15
5.4/10
🗣️ English
8.7/10
7.2/10
☀️ Climate
8.7/10
9/10
📊 Stability
7.6/10
8.8/10
🚗 Road Safety
7.5/10
7.4/10
🕊️ Geopolitical Safety
8.5/10
Household
Bologna
Metric
Faro
$724/mo
🛒
Living costs (no rent)
lower is better
$509/mo
$6,884
🧳
Cost to land
lower is better
$5,148
80 / 100
🛡️
Settler safety
higher is better
83 / 100
0.6 / 100k
🔒
Homicides
lower is better
0.7 / 100k
5.0 / 100k
🚗
Road deaths
lower is better
7.2 / 100k
51 / 100
🚨
Safety Index
higher is better
70 / 100
88°F
☀️
Summer high
personal taste
82°F
36°F
❄️
Winter low
personal taste
48°F
Internet speed
higher is better
49 Mbps
15 μg/m³
🌬️
Air quality (PM2.5)
lower is better
7 μg/m³
85 / 100
🏥
Healthcare
higher is better
78 / 100
7.6 / 10
🗳️
Democracy
higher is better
8.1 / 10
6.5 / 9
🤝
Migrant acceptance
higher is better
6.7 / 9
25 / 100
🏳️‍🌈
Rainbow Index
higher is better
67 / 100
29/100
🗣️
Street English
higher is better
72/100
$62k
💼
GDP per capita (PPP)
higher is better
$52k
1.0% · Practically frozen
📈
Inflation
lower is better
2.4% · Boringly steady
Grid reliability
higher is better
78/100 — Mostly stable
87/100
🗽
Freedom House
higher is better
96/100
A median Software Engineer in Bologna takes home $2,253/mo under Standard employee. In Faro: $3,150/mo under Standard employee.
$897/mo more in Faro
🎯 Bologna's Impatriati Regime isn't modelled above — if you qualify, take-home would be $2,825/mo instead.
🎯 Faro's IFICI (NHR 2.0) isn't modelled above — if you qualify, take-home would be $3,691/mo instead.
Each city pays its own median — Software Engineer gross via Levels.fyi / Eurostat. Moving changes your salary too; that's the point.
$43k
💰
Gross income
$64k
−$12k
🏛️
Income tax
Standard employee
−$19k
−$4k
🛡️
Social contributions
−$7k
$27k/yr
$2k/mo
💵
Take-home pay
$38k/yr
$3k/mo
−$37k
🏠
Cost of living
−$31k
−$10k/yr
🐖
Annual savings
$7k/yr
Swap the local medians for your actual number

Sources: Numbeo · UNODC · Ookla · WHO · EIU · Gallup · World Bank · Freedom House · Updated May 2026

💰
Cost of Living
Faro
$53/mo cheaper on rent alone
🗳️
Democracy
Faro
8.1/10 EIU index
☀️
Weather
88°F vs 82°F summers
🗣️
English
Faro
higher proficiency score

Sun

How much sky you actually get

50% clear
Win
Spr
Sum
Fall
Sky clear
avg daytime
68% clear
Win
Spr
Sum
Fall
8.9h
Shortest day
Dec
9.6h
15.5h
Longest day
Jun
14.7h

Sun clocks out before 5pm in both cities come December. Plan accordingly.

Source: WeatherSpark (clear-sky share of daytime hours)

Settler Essentials

Democracy trend
stable
stable
Inflation trend
improving
Industries
tourismreal-estateagricultureservices
Startup ecosystem
nascent
Moderate
🇺🇸 Your visa
Moderate
Easy
EU visa
Easy
Complex
RU visa
Complex
Easy
UA visa
Moderate
Spouse works
Partner can work immediately
Not recognized
unione civile / convivenza di fatto (no immigration rights)
Partner pathway
Recognized (2+ yr)
união de facto
Retiree visa
920/mo

Visa stamps:Easy <90 daysModerate 3–6 moComplex 6+ mo

Sources: EIU · Freedom House · Startup Genome · official immigration portals

Reproductive Rights

Because your body shouldn't need a visa too

On request
Abortion access
On request
12 wk
Gestational limit
10 wk

On request up to 90 days. 7-day waiting period. High rates of conscientious objection limit practical access.

On request up to 10 weeks since 2007 referendum. Mandatory 3-day reflection period.

Source: Center for Reproductive Rights

LGBTQ+ Rights

Can you hold hands without doing a risk assessment first

Civil union
Marriage
Legal
Step-child only
Adoption
Joint adoption
Yes
Job protection
Yes
No
Hate crime law
Yes

Bologna vs Faro — Common Questions

Is Bologna cheaper than Faro?

Faro is cheaper. A 1-bedroom apartment in city centre costs around $1077/month there vs $1130/month in the other city (Numbeo data).

Which is safer, Bologna or Faro?

Bologna is statistically safer based on UNODC homicide data. Bologna has a rate of 0.57 per 100,000 and Faro has 0.69 per 100,000.

Should I move to Bologna or Faro?

Too close to call — 74 vs 71. Faro has a slight edge, but Bologna might suit you better depending on your priorities. See the full comparison above for rent, safety, internet speed, climate, and democracy scores to decide which city fits your priorities.

Is it easier to get residency in Bologna or Faro?

Bologna: no specific remote work visa. Faro: Portugal Digital Nomad Visa (moderate requirements, 2 years (renewable for 3-year periods)). See each city's profile page for full requirements.

Which has better weather, Bologna or Faro?

Bologna is warmer in summer (88°F vs 82°F). Faro has milder summers, which suits those who prefer cooler weather. Climate preference is personal — use the weather section above to compare seasons.

Can I live in Bologna or Faro without speaking the local language?

Faro is easier for street-level English (72/100) than Bologna (29/100). That's the score that matters for doctors, landlords, and bureaucracy. Office English can still run higher than street English in both cities.

What's the cost of rent in Bologna vs Faro?

A 1-bedroom in the centre: $1077/month in Faro, $1130/month in Bologna (Numbeo). That's 5% cheaper rent in Faro.

Is Bologna or Faro better for democracy and rule of law?

Faro scores 8.1/10 on the EIU Democracy Index vs 7.6/10 for Bologna. That puts it in 'full democracy' territory — free press, independent courts, the works.

Is healthcare better in Bologna or Faro?

Bologna scores higher on our composite healthcare index (85/100 vs 78/100 for Faro). That score combines clinical outcomes (IHME), universal coverage (WHO), and resident perception (Numbeo) — not just whether hospitals exist but whether the system actually works for settlers.

Plot twist: other matchups exist

Maybe the real city was the comparisons we made along the way.

Let the algorithm judge you

2 min quiz — surprisingly accurate

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