Townleap

Cost of Living: Gothenburg vs Krakow (2026)

Sweden vs Poland — relocation comparison

Your passport:
80
Livability Score
🇸🇪 Gothenburg
Sweden
Full profile
75
Livability Score
🇵🇱 Krakow
Poland
Full profile
Gothenburg
Krakow
$1080/mo
Rent
$976/mo
80/100
Livability
75/100
85/100
Safety
82/100
84/100
Healthcare
73/100
5 yr
PR path
5 yr
163 Mbps
Internet
88 Mbps
Freelance setup
Enskild firma
  • VAT-free under €7k
  • 29% social
  • €1000/yr accountant
WiseStripe
JDG
  • VAT-free under €47k
  • €450/yr accountant
WiseStripe

Sourced from Numbeo · Updated April 2026

TL;DRKrakow is 10% cheaper on rent ($976/mo vs $1080/mo). Krakow is safer — homicide rate 0.4 vs 1.1 per 100k. Both cities require a personal relationship with your winter coat.
Gothenburg edges ahead 80 to 75. Krakow isn't far behind — it depends what matters to you.
Household
Gothenburg
Metric
Krakow
$1080/mo
🏠
Rent (1BR centre)
$976/mo
$631/mo
🛒
Living costs (no rent)
$639/mo
$3,302
🧳
Cost to land
$4,044
1.1 / 100k
🔒
Homicides
0.4 / 100k
46 / 100
🚨
Crime perception
lower is better
25 / 100
19°C
☀️
Summer high
23°C
-3°C
❄️
Winter low
-4°C
163 Mbps
Internet speed
88 Mbps
5.6 μg/m³
🌬️
Air quality (PM2.5)
27.7 μg/m³
9.4 / 10
🗳️
Democracy
7.4 / 10
100/100
🗣️
Street English
100/100
$72k
💼
GDP per capita
$51k
2.8% · Boringly steady
📈
Inflation
3.8% · Boringly steady
80 / 100
🏅
Livability Score
75 / 100
93/100 — Reliable
Grid reliability
65/100 — Patchy
99/100
🗽
Freedom House
82/100
5 years
📋
Time to PR
5 years
See exactly what you keep after taxes in each city

Sources: Numbeo · UNODC · Ookla · WHO · EIU · World Bank · Freedom House · Updated April 2026

💰
Cost of Living
Krakow
$104/mo cheaper on rent alone
🔒
Safety
Krakow
0.4 homicides per 100k
🗳️
Democracy
Gothenburg
9.4/10 EIU index
☀️
Weather
19°C vs 23°C summers
🗣️
English
Gothenburg
higher proficiency score

Sun

How much sky you actually get

41% clear
Win
Spr
Sum
Fall
Sky clear
avg daytime
46% clear
Win
Spr
Sum
Fall
6.5h
Shortest day
Dec
8.1h
18.1h
Longest day
Jun
16.4h

Sun clocks out before 5pm in both cities come December. Plan accordingly.

Source: WeatherSpark (clear-sky share of daytime hours)

Settler Essentials

stable
Democracy trend
improving
improving
Inflation trend
improving
automotivemaritimecleantechfintech
Industries
software-itbpogame-devtourism
active
Startup ecosystem
active
93/100
Grid reliability
65/100
5 yrs
Time to PR
5 yrs
Moderate
🇺🇸 Your visa
Moderate
Easy
EU visa
Easy
Complex
RU visa
Moderate
Moderate
UA visa
Easy
Partner can work immediately
Spouse works
Partner can work immediately
Recognized
sambo
Partner pathway
Not recognized
konkubinat (informal — no legal recognition)

Visa stamps:Easy <90 daysModerate 3–6 moComplex 6+ mo

Sources: EIU · Freedom House · Startup Genome · IEA · official immigration portals

Reproductive Rights

Because your body shouldn't need a visa too

On request
Abortion access
Life-threatening only
18 wk
Gestational limit

On request up to 18 weeks. Between 18-22 weeks requires board approval.

Near-total ban since 2021. Only permitted for life/health threat or rape/incest. One of Europe's most restrictive.

Source: Center for Reproductive Rights

LGBTQ+ Rights

Can you hold hands without doing a risk assessment first

64/100
Rainbow Index
18/100
Legal
Marriage
Not recognized
Joint adoption
Adoption
Not allowed
Yes
Job protection
Yes
Yes
Hate crime law
No

Source: Rainbow Europe (ILGA-Europe)

The Short Version

  • Rent is 10% cheaper in Krakow ($976/mo vs $1080/mo for a 1BR city centre).
  • Summers are noticeably warmer in Krakow (23°C vs 19°C).
  • Krakow is safer by homicide rate (0.4 vs 1.1 per 100k).
  • Gothenburg scores higher on democracy (9.4 vs 7.4 / 10 EIU).

Gothenburg vs Krakow — Common Questions

Is Gothenburg cheaper than Krakow?

Krakow is cheaper. A 1-bedroom apartment in city centre costs around $976/month in Krakow vs $1080/month in the other city (Numbeo data).

Which is safer, Gothenburg or Krakow?

Krakow is statistically safer based on UNODC homicide data. Gothenburg has a rate of 1.10 per 100,000 and Krakow has 0.38 per 100,000.

Should I move to Gothenburg or Krakow?

Gothenburg edges ahead 80 to 75. Krakow isn't far behind — it depends what matters to you. See the full comparison above for rent, safety, internet speed, climate, and democracy scores to decide which city fits your priorities.

Is it easier to get residency in Gothenburg or Krakow?

Gothenburg: Sweden Self-Employment Permit (complex process, 2 years (renewable)). Krakow: Poland Temporary Residence (moderate requirements, Up to 3 years). See each city's profile page for full requirements.

Which has better weather, Gothenburg or Krakow?

Krakow is warmer in summer (23°C vs 19°C). Gothenburg has milder summers, which suits those who prefer cooler weather. Climate preference is personal — use the weather section above to compare seasons.

What's the cost of rent in Gothenburg vs Krakow?

A 1-bedroom in the centre: $976/month in Krakow, $1080/month in Gothenburg (Numbeo). That's 10% cheaper rent in Krakow.

Is Gothenburg or Krakow better for democracy and rule of law?

Gothenburg scores 9.4/10 on the EIU Democracy Index vs 7.4/10 for Krakow. That puts it in 'full democracy' territory — free press, independent courts, the works.

Is healthcare better in Gothenburg or Krakow?

Gothenburg scores higher on our composite healthcare index (84/100 vs 73/100 for Krakow). That score combines clinical outcomes (IHME), universal coverage (WHO), and resident perception (Numbeo) — not just whether hospitals exist but whether the system actually works for settlers.

Plot twist: other matchups exist

Maybe the real city was the comparisons we made along the way.

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