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Cost of Living: Ljubljana vs Moscow (2026)

Slovenia vs Russia — relocation comparison

Your passport:
Ljubljana
Moscow
$1118/mo
Rent
$1499/mo
77/100
Livability
43/100
86/100
Safety
5/100
Healthcare
72/100
130 Mbps
Internet
Freelance setup
Самозанятый / ИП
  • No VAT exemption
  • €300/yr accountant

Sourced from Numbeo · Updated May 2026

TL;DRLjubljana is 25% cheaper on rent ($1118/mo vs $1499/mo). Ljubljana is safer — homicide rate 0.6 vs 7.8 per 100k. Both cities require a personal relationship with your winter coat.
Ljubljana scores 77 to Moscow's 43 on livability — the gap is real. Moscow has its charms, but the numbers favor Ljubljana.
Household
Ljubljana
Metric
Moscow
$1118/mo
🏠
Rent (1BR centre)
$1499/mo
$701/mo
🛒
Living costs (no rent)
$533/mo
🧳
Cost to land
$5,522
0.6 / 100k
🔒
Homicides
7.8 / 100k
22 / 100
🚨
Crime perception
lower is better
27°C
☀️
Summer high
22°C
-1°C
❄️
Winter low
-9°C
130 Mbps
Internet speed
🌬️
Air quality (PM2.5)
30 μg/m³
7.8 / 10
🗳️
Democracy
2.2 / 10
100/100
🗣️
Street English
32/100
$57k
💼
GDP per capita
$47k
2.0% · Boringly steady
📈
Inflation
8.4% · Noticeable price creep
77 / 100
🏅
Livability Score
43 / 100
See exactly what you keep after taxes in each city

Sources: Numbeo · UNODC · Ookla · WHO · EIU · World Bank · Freedom House · Updated May 2026

💰
Cost of Living
Ljubljana
$380/mo cheaper on rent alone
🔒
Safety
Ljubljana
0.6 homicides per 100k
🗳️
Democracy
Ljubljana
7.8/10 EIU index
☀️
Weather
27°C vs 22°C summers
🗣️
English
Ljubljana
higher proficiency score

Sun

How much sky you actually get

47% clear
Win
Spr
Sum
Fall
Sky clear
avg daytime
39% clear
Win
Spr
Sum
Fall
8.8h
Shortest day
Dec
7.0h
15.7h
Longest day
Jun
17.6h

Sun clocks out before 5pm in both cities come December. Plan accordingly.

Source: WeatherSpark (clear-sky share of daytime hours)

Settler Essentials

Democracy trend
declining
Inflation trend
improving
Spouse works
⚠️ Needs a separate work permit
Recognized
izvenzakonska skupnost (extramarital community)
Partner pathway

Visa stamps:Easy <90 daysModerate 3–6 moComplex 6+ mo

Sources: EIU · Freedom House · Startup Genome · IEA · official immigration portals

Reproductive Rights

Because your body shouldn't need a visa too

On request
Abortion access
On request
10 wk
Gestational limit
12 wk

On request up to 10 weeks. From 10-20 weeks, approval by a medical committee required.

On request up to 12 weeks. Access increasingly restricted since 2023 with regional restrictions.

Source: Center for Reproductive Rights

LGBTQ+ Rights

Can you hold hands without doing a risk assessment first

50/100
Rainbow Index
2/100
Legal
Marriage
Not recognized
Joint adoption
Adoption
Not allowed
Yes
Job protection
No
Yes
Hate crime law
No

Source: Rainbow Europe (ILGA-Europe)

The Short Version

  • Rent is 25% cheaper in Ljubljana ($1118/mo vs $1499/mo for a 1BR city centre).
  • Summers are noticeably warmer in Ljubljana (27°C vs 22°C).
  • Ljubljana is safer by homicide rate (0.6 vs 7.8 per 100k).
  • Ljubljana scores higher on democracy (7.8 vs 2.2 / 10 EIU).
  • Street-level English is easier in Ljubljana (100/100 vs 32/100).

Ljubljana vs Moscow — Common Questions

Is Ljubljana cheaper than Moscow?

Ljubljana is cheaper. A 1-bedroom apartment in city centre costs around $1118/month in Ljubljana vs $1499/month in the other city (Numbeo data).

Which is safer, Ljubljana or Moscow?

Ljubljana is statistically safer based on UNODC homicide data. Ljubljana has a rate of 0.57 per 100,000 and Moscow has 7.82 per 100,000.

Should I move to Ljubljana or Moscow?

Ljubljana scores 77 to Moscow's 43 on livability — the gap is real. Moscow has its charms, but the numbers favor Ljubljana. See the full comparison above for rent, safety, internet speed, climate, and democracy scores to decide which city fits your priorities.

Is it easier to get residency in Ljubljana or Moscow?

Ljubljana: no specific remote work visa. Moscow: Russia HQS Work Permit (ВКС) (moderate requirements, Up to 3 years (renewable)). See each city's profile page for full requirements.

Which has better weather, Ljubljana or Moscow?

Ljubljana is warmer in summer (27°C vs 22°C). Moscow has milder summers, which suits those who prefer cooler weather. Climate preference is personal — use the weather section above to compare seasons.

Can I live in Ljubljana or Moscow without speaking the local language?

Ljubljana is easier for street-level English (100/100) than Moscow (32/100). That's the score that matters for doctors, landlords, and bureaucracy. Office English can still run higher than street English in both cities.

What's the cost of rent in Ljubljana vs Moscow?

A 1-bedroom in the centre: $1118/month in Ljubljana, $1499/month in Moscow (Numbeo). That's 25% cheaper rent in Ljubljana.

Is Ljubljana or Moscow better for democracy and rule of law?

Ljubljana scores 7.8/10 on the EIU Democracy Index vs 2.2/10 for Moscow. Both are functional democracies, though the gap matters if you're planning to stay long enough to care about local politics.

Plot twist: other matchups exist

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