Cost of Living: Lyon vs Medellin (2026)

France vs Colombia — relocation comparison

TL;DRMedellin is 28% cheaper on rent ($703/mo vs $972/mo). Lyon is safer — homicide rate 1.6 vs 25.3 per 100k. Both are solid options for settling down — the spreadsheet won't save you from this one.
75
Livability Score
🇫🇷 Lyon
France
Full profile
52
Livability Score
🇨🇴 Medellin
Colombia
Full profile
Lyon scores 75 to Medellin's 52 on livability — the gap is real. Medellin has its charms, but the numbers favor Lyon.
💰
Cost of Living
Medellin
$269/mo cheaper on rent alone
🔒
Safety
Lyon
1.6 homicides per 100k
🗳️
Democracy
Lyon
8.1/10 EIU index
🗣️
English
Lyon
higher proficiency score
Lyon
Metric
Medellin
$972/mo
🏠
Rent (1BR centre)
$703/mo
$823/mo
🛒
Living costs (no rent)
$402/mo
$4,220
🧳
Cost to land
$2,156
1.6 / 100k
🔒
Homicides
25.3 / 100k
59 / 100
🚨
Crime perception
lower is better
54 / 100
26°C
☀️
Summer high
26°C
1°C
❄️
Winter low
17°C
146 Mbps
Internet speed
79 Mbps
8.1 / 10
🗳️
Democracy
6.6 / 10
High (60/100)
🗣️
English ease
Moderate (43/100)
$63k
💼
GDP per capita
$22k
2.0%
📈
Inflation
6.6%
75 / 100
🏅
Livability Score
52 / 100
93/100 — Reliable
Grid reliability
74/100 — Mostly stable
90/100
🗽
Freedom House
68/100
5 years
📋
Time to PR
5 years

For the Kids

Schools, pediatric care, and whether your children can actually enroll

478
PISA
country avg
401
1
Intl schools
4
Yes (French)
Public school
Yes (Spanish)
Extensive pediatric network; PMI clinics free for children under 6
Pediatric care
2–6 weeks
Specialist wait
$661/mo
Childcare
full-day
$653/mo

Sources: OECD PISA 2022 · Wikipedia · Numbeo · official health systems

Settler Essentials

stable
Democracy trend
declining
life-sciencesbiotechfinancemanufacturing
Industries
techtourismfashion-textilefintech
active
Startup ecosystem
active
93/100
Grid reliability
74/100
5 yrs
Time to PR
5 yrs
Easy
EU visa
Easy
Complex
RU visa
Easy
Easy
UA visa
Easy
Your partner can also work
Spouse works
Your partner can also work

Sources: EIU · Freedom House · Startup Genome · IEA · official immigration portals

The Short Version

  • Rent is 28% cheaper in Medellin ($703/mo vs $972/mo for a 1BR city centre).
  • Lyon is safer by homicide rate (1.6 vs 25.3 per 100k).
  • Lyon scores higher on democracy (8.1 vs 6.6 / 10 EIU).
  • English is easier to get by in Lyon (60/100 vs 43/100 English proficiency).

Lyon vs Medellin — Common Questions

Is Lyon cheaper than Medellin?

Medellin is cheaper. A 1-bedroom apartment in city centre costs around $703/month in Medellin vs $972/month in the other city (Numbeo data).

Which is safer, Lyon or Medellin?

Lyon is statistically safer based on UNODC homicide data. Lyon has a rate of 1.56 per 100,000 and Medellin has 25.27 per 100,000.

Should I move to Lyon or Medellin?

Lyon scores 75 to Medellin's 52 on livability — the gap is real. Medellin has its charms, but the numbers favor Lyon. See the full comparison above for rent, safety, internet speed, climate, and democracy scores to decide which city fits your priorities.

Is it easier to get residency in Lyon or Medellin?

Lyon: France Talent Passport (complex process, Up to 4 years). Medellin: Colombia Digital Nomad Visa (easy to get, 2 years). See each city's profile page for full requirements.

Can I live in Lyon or Medellin without speaking the local language?

English is easier to get by in Lyon (EF EPI score: 60/100) than in Medellin (43/100). In Lyon, daily life and professional settings often work in English. In Medellin, learning some of the local language will make long-term settlement significantly smoother.

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