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Cost of Living: Rotterdam vs Vienna (2026)

Netherlands vs Austria — relocation comparison

TL;DRVienna is 28% cheaper on rent ($1303/mo vs $1805/mo). Both countries will let you complain about the government in public — and mean it.
74
Livability Score
🇳🇱 Rotterdam
Netherlands
Full profile
77
Livability Score
🇦🇹 Vienna
Austria
Full profile
Too close to call — 77 vs 74. Vienna has a slight edge, but Rotterdam might suit you better depending on your priorities.
Rotterdam
Vienna
$1805/mo
Rent
$1303/mo
9.0/10
Democracy
8.3/10
0.7/100k
Safety
1.0/100k
76/100
English
74/100
5 yr
Time to PR
5 yr
💰
Cost of Living
Vienna
$501/mo cheaper on rent alone
🗳️
Democracy
Rotterdam
9.0/10 EIU index
☀️
Weather
21°C vs 24°C summers
🗣️
English
Rotterdam
higher proficiency score
Rotterdam
Metric
Vienna
$1805/mo
🏠
Rent (1BR centre)
$1303/mo
$888/mo
🛒
Living costs (no rent)
$877/mo
$7,746
🧳
Cost to land
$7,164
0.7 / 100k
🔒
Homicides
1.0 / 100k
26 / 100
🚨
Crime perception
lower is better
28 / 100
21°C
☀️
Summer high
24°C
1°C
❄️
Winter low
-2°C
141 Mbps
Internet speed
101 Mbps
11.4 μg/m³
🌬️
Air quality (PM2.5)
12.6 μg/m³
9.0 / 10
🗳️
Democracy
8.3 / 10
76/100
🗣️
Street English
74/100
$86k
💼
GDP per capita
$74k
3.3% · Boringly steady
📈
Inflation
2.9% · Boringly steady
74 / 100
🏅
Livability Score
77 / 100
94/100 — Reliable
Grid reliability
92/100 — Reliable
97/100
🗽
Freedom House
93/100
5 years
📋
Time to PR
5 years

Settler Essentials

stable
Democracy trend
stable
logisticspetrochemicalsmaritimecleantech
Industries
life-sciencesfintechict-softwarecreative
active
Startup ecosystem
active
94/100
Grid reliability
92/100
5 yrs
Time to PR
5 yrs
Easy
EU visa
Easy
Complex
RU visa
Moderate
Easy
UA visa
Moderate
Partner can work immediately
Spouse works
Partner can work immediately

Visa stamps:Easy <90 daysModerate 3–6 moComplex 6+ mo

Sources: EIU · Freedom House · Startup Genome · IEA · official immigration portals

The Short Version

  • Rent is 28% cheaper in Vienna ($1303/mo vs $1805/mo for a 1BR city centre).
  • Summers are slightly warmer in Vienna (24°C vs 21°C).
  • Rotterdam scores higher on democracy (9.0 vs 8.3 / 10 EIU).

Rotterdam vs Vienna — Common Questions

Is Rotterdam cheaper than Vienna?

Vienna is cheaper. A 1-bedroom apartment in city centre costs around $1303/month in Vienna vs $1805/month in the other city (Numbeo data).

Which is safer, Rotterdam or Vienna?

Rotterdam is statistically safer based on UNODC homicide data. Rotterdam has a rate of 0.73 per 100,000 and Vienna has 1.01 per 100,000.

Should I move to Rotterdam or Vienna?

Too close to call — 77 vs 74. Vienna has a slight edge, but Rotterdam might suit you better depending on your priorities. See the full comparison above for rent, safety, internet speed, climate, and democracy scores to decide which city fits your priorities.

Is it easier to get residency in Rotterdam or Vienna?

Rotterdam: Netherlands Highly Skilled Migrant (complex process, Up to 5 years). Vienna: Austria Red-White-Red Card (complex process, 2 years (renewable)). See each city's profile page for full requirements.

Which has better weather, Rotterdam or Vienna?

Vienna is warmer in summer (24°C vs 21°C). Rotterdam has milder summers, which suits those who prefer cooler weather. Climate preference is personal — use the weather section above to compare seasons.

Don't agree? Take the quiz and see what fits you.

Factor in your salary, family size, weather preferences, and deal-breakers.