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Cost of Living: Amsterdam vs Edinburgh (2026)

Netherlands vs United Kingdom — relocation comparison

Your passport:
Amsterdam
Edinburgh
$2602/mo
Rent
$1620/mo
69/100
Livability
72/100
89/100
Safety
86/100
86/100
Healthcare
83/100
5 yr
PR path
5 yr
122 Mbps
Internet
89 Mbps
Freelance setup
ZZP'er
  • VAT-free under €20k
  • 5.3% social
  • €1200/yr accountant
WiseStripe
Sole Trader
  • VAT-free under €105k
  • 9% social
  • €600/yr accountant
WiseStripe

Sourced from Numbeo · Updated April 2026

TL;DREdinburgh is 38% cheaper on rent ($1620/mo vs $2602/mo). Both countries will let you complain about the government in public — and mean it.
Too close to call — 72 vs 69. Edinburgh has a slight edge, but Amsterdam might suit you better depending on your priorities.
Household
Amsterdam
Metric
Edinburgh
$2602/mo
🏠
Rent (1BR centre)
$1620/mo
$937/mo
🛒
Living costs (no rent)
$902/mo
$10,705
🧳
Cost to land
$5,513
0.7 / 100k
🔒
Homicides
1.1 / 100k
26 / 100
🚨
Crime perception
lower is better
30 / 100
20°C
☀️
Summer high
17°C
1°C
❄️
Winter low
1°C
122 Mbps
Internet speed
89 Mbps
11.2 μg/m³
🌬️
Air quality (PM2.5)
5.7 μg/m³
9.0 / 10
🗳️
Democracy
8.3 / 10
100/100
🗣️
Street English
100/100
$86k
💼
GDP per capita
$62k
3.3% · Boringly steady
📈
Inflation
3.3% · Boringly steady
69 / 100
🏅
Livability Score
72 / 100
94/100 — Reliable
Grid reliability
92/100 — Reliable
97/100
🗽
Freedom House
92/100
5 years
📋
Time to PR
5 years
See exactly what you keep after taxes in each city

Sources: Numbeo · UNODC · Ookla · WHO · EIU · World Bank · Freedom House · Updated April 2026

💰
Cost of Living
Edinburgh
$983/mo cheaper on rent alone
🔒
Safety
Amsterdam
0.7 homicides per 100k
🗳️
Democracy
Amsterdam
9.0/10 EIU index
☀️
Weather
20°C vs 17°C summers
🗣️
English
Edinburgh
higher proficiency score

Sun

How much sky you actually get

44% clear
Win
Spr
Sum
Fall
Sky clear
avg daytime
41% clear
Win
Spr
Sum
Fall
7.7h
Shortest day
Dec
7.0h
16.8h
Longest day
Jun
17.6h

Sun clocks out before 5pm in both cities come December. Plan accordingly.

Source: WeatherSpark (clear-sky share of daytime hours)

Settler Essentials

stable
Democracy trend
stable
improving
Inflation trend
improving
fintechlogisticssemiconductorsagri-food-tech
Industries
fintechbiotechtourismeducation
hub
Startup ecosystem
active
94/100
Grid reliability
92/100
5 yrs
Time to PR
5 yrs
Moderate
🇺🇸 Your visa
Moderate
Easy
EU visa
Moderate
Complex
RU visa
Complex
Easy
UA visa
Moderate
Partner can work immediately
Spouse works
Partner can work immediately
Recognized
geregistreerd partnerschap / samenwonend
Partner pathway
Recognized (2+ yr)
unmarried partner / civil partnership

Visa stamps:Easy <90 daysModerate 3–6 moComplex 6+ mo

Sources: EIU · Freedom House · Startup Genome · IEA · official immigration portals

Reproductive Rights

Because your body shouldn't need a visa too

On request
Abortion access
Broad social grounds
24 wk
Gestational limit
24 wk

On request up to 24 weeks. 5-day reflection period removed in 2023.

Requires two doctors' approval under Abortion Act 1967, but broadly available up to 24 weeks.

Source: Center for Reproductive Rights

LGBTQ+ Rights

Can you hold hands without doing a risk assessment first

59/100
Rainbow Index
52/100
Legal
Marriage
Legal
Joint adoption
Adoption
Joint adoption
Yes
Job protection
Yes
Yes
Hate crime law
Yes

Source: Rainbow Europe (ILGA-Europe)

The Short Version

  • Rent is 38% cheaper in Edinburgh ($1620/mo vs $2602/mo for a 1BR city centre).
  • Summers are slightly warmer in Amsterdam (20°C vs 17°C).
  • Amsterdam scores higher on democracy (9.0 vs 8.3 / 10 EIU).

Amsterdam vs Edinburgh — Common Questions

Is Amsterdam cheaper than Edinburgh?

Edinburgh is cheaper. A 1-bedroom apartment in city centre costs around $1620/month in Edinburgh vs $2602/month in the other city (Numbeo data).

Which is safer, Amsterdam or Edinburgh?

Amsterdam is statistically safer based on UNODC homicide data. Amsterdam has a rate of 0.73 per 100,000 and Edinburgh has 1.07 per 100,000.

Should I move to Amsterdam or Edinburgh?

Too close to call — 72 vs 69. Edinburgh has a slight edge, but Amsterdam might suit you better depending on your priorities. See the full comparison above for rent, safety, internet speed, climate, and democracy scores to decide which city fits your priorities.

Is it easier to get residency in Amsterdam or Edinburgh?

Amsterdam: Netherlands Highly Skilled Migrant (complex process, Up to 5 years). Edinburgh: UK Skilled Worker Visa (complex process, Up to 5 years). See each city's profile page for full requirements.

Which has better weather, Amsterdam or Edinburgh?

Amsterdam is warmer in summer (20°C vs 17°C). Edinburgh has milder summers, which suits those who prefer cooler weather. Climate preference is personal — use the weather section above to compare seasons.

What's the cost of rent in Amsterdam vs Edinburgh?

A 1-bedroom in the centre: $1620/month in Edinburgh, $2602/month in Amsterdam (Numbeo). That's 38% cheaper rent in Edinburgh.

Is Amsterdam or Edinburgh better for democracy and rule of law?

Amsterdam scores 9.0/10 on the EIU Democracy Index vs 8.3/10 for Edinburgh. That puts it in 'full democracy' territory — free press, independent courts, the works.

Plot twist: other matchups exist

Maybe the real city was the comparisons we made along the way.

Let the algorithm judge you

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