Townleap

Cost of Living: Bilbao vs Lyon (2026)

Spain vs France — relocation comparison

TL;DRLyon is 23% cheaper on rent ($972/mo vs $1259/mo). Bilbao is safer — homicide rate 0.7 vs 1.6 per 100k. Both are solid options for settling down — the spreadsheet won't save you from this one.
69
Livability Score
🇪🇸 Bilbao
Spain
Full profile
75
Livability Score
🇫🇷 Lyon
France
Full profile
Lyon edges ahead 75 to 69. Bilbao isn't far behind — it depends what matters to you.
💰
Cost of Living
Lyon
$287/mo cheaper on rent alone
🔒
Safety
Bilbao
0.7 homicides per 100k
Bilbao
Metric
Lyon
$1259/mo
🏠
Rent (1BR centre)
$972/mo
$578/mo
🛒
Living costs (no rent)
$823/mo
🧳
Cost to land
$4,220
0.7 / 100k
🔒
Homicides
1.6 / 100k
🚨
Crime perception
lower is better
59 / 100
25°C
☀️
Summer high
26°C
6°C
❄️
Winter low
1°C
Internet speed
146 Mbps
10.1 μg/m³
🌬️
Air quality (PM2.5)
11.4 μg/m³
8.1 / 10
🗳️
Democracy
8.0 / 10
37/100
🗣️
Street English
35/100
$58k
💼
GDP per capita
$63k
2.8%
📈
Inflation
2.0%
69 / 100
🏅
Livability Score
75 / 100
Grid reliability
93/100 — Reliable
🗽
Freedom House
90/100
📋
Time to PR
5 years

Settler Essentials

Democracy trend
stable
Industries
life-sciencesbiotechfinancemanufacturing
Startup ecosystem
active
Grid reliability
93/100
Time to PR
5 yrs
EU visa
Easy
RU visa
Complex
UA visa
Easy
Spouse works
Partner can work immediately

Sources: EIU · Freedom House · Startup Genome · IEA · official immigration portals

The Short Version

  • Rent is 23% cheaper in Lyon ($972/mo vs $1259/mo for a 1BR city centre).
  • Summers are slightly warmer in Lyon (26°C vs 25°C).
  • Bilbao is safer by homicide rate (0.7 vs 1.6 per 100k).

Bilbao vs Lyon — Common Questions

Is Bilbao cheaper than Lyon?

Lyon is cheaper. A 1-bedroom apartment in city centre costs around $972/month in Lyon vs $1259/month in the other city (Numbeo data).

Which is safer, Bilbao or Lyon?

Bilbao is statistically safer based on UNODC homicide data. Bilbao has a rate of 0.69 per 100,000 and Lyon has 1.56 per 100,000.

Should I move to Bilbao or Lyon?

Lyon edges ahead 75 to 69. Bilbao isn't far behind — it depends what matters to you. See the full comparison above for rent, safety, internet speed, climate, and democracy scores to decide which city fits your priorities.

Is it easier to get residency in Bilbao or Lyon?

Bilbao: no specific remote work visa. Lyon: France Talent Passport (complex process, Up to 4 years). See each city's profile page for full requirements.

Don't agree? Take the quiz and see what fits you.

Factor in your salary, family size, weather preferences, and deal-breakers.