Townleap

Cost of Living: Bologna vs Lyon (2026)

Italy vs France — relocation comparison

TL;DRLyon is 14% cheaper on rent ($972/mo vs $1130/mo). Bologna is safer — homicide rate 0.6 vs 1.6 per 100k. Both are solid options for settling down — the spreadsheet won't save you from this one.
68
Livability Score
🇮🇹 Bologna
Italy
Full profile
75
Livability Score
🇫🇷 Lyon
France
Full profile
Lyon edges ahead 75 to 68. Bologna isn't far behind — it depends what matters to you.
💰
Cost of Living
Lyon
$158/mo cheaper on rent alone
🔒
Safety
Bologna
0.6 homicides per 100k
🗳️
Democracy
Lyon
8.0/10 EIU index
☀️
Weather
31°C vs 26°C summers
🗣️
English
Lyon
higher proficiency score
Bologna
Metric
Lyon
$1130/mo
🏠
Rent (1BR centre)
$972/mo
$724/mo
🛒
Living costs (no rent)
$823/mo
🧳
Cost to land
$4,220
0.6 / 100k
🔒
Homicides
1.6 / 100k
🚨
Crime perception
lower is better
59 / 100
31°C
☀️
Summer high
26°C
2°C
❄️
Winter low
1°C
Internet speed
146 Mbps
15 μg/m³
🌬️
Air quality (PM2.5)
11.4 μg/m³
7.6 / 10
🗳️
Democracy
8.0 / 10
29/100
🗣️
Street English
38/100
$62k
💼
GDP per capita
$63k
1.0% · Practically frozen
📈
Inflation
2.0% · Boringly steady
68 / 100
🏅
Livability Score
75 / 100
Grid reliability
93/100 — Reliable
🗽
Freedom House
90/100
📋
Time to PR
5 years

Settler Essentials

Democracy trend
stable
Industries
life-sciencesbiotechfinancemanufacturing
Startup ecosystem
active
Grid reliability
93/100
Time to PR
5 yrs
EU visa
Easy
RU visa
Complex
UA visa
Easy
Retiree visa
1,767/mo
Impatriati Regime, Regime Forfettario, New Residents Flat Tax, 7% Retiree Flat Tax
Tax breaks

Sources: EIU · Freedom House · Startup Genome · IEA · official immigration portals

The Short Version

  • Rent is 14% cheaper in Lyon ($972/mo vs $1130/mo for a 1BR city centre).
  • Summers are noticeably warmer in Bologna (31°C vs 26°C).
  • Bologna is safer by homicide rate (0.6 vs 1.6 per 100k).
  • Street-level English is easier in Lyon (38/100 vs 29/100).

Bologna vs Lyon — Common Questions

Is Bologna cheaper than Lyon?

Lyon is cheaper. A 1-bedroom apartment in city centre costs around $972/month in Lyon vs $1130/month in the other city (Numbeo data).

Which is safer, Bologna or Lyon?

Bologna is statistically safer based on UNODC homicide data. Bologna has a rate of 0.57 per 100,000 and Lyon has 1.56 per 100,000.

Should I move to Bologna or Lyon?

Lyon edges ahead 75 to 68. Bologna isn't far behind — it depends what matters to you. See the full comparison above for rent, safety, internet speed, climate, and democracy scores to decide which city fits your priorities.

Is it easier to get residency in Bologna or Lyon?

Bologna: no specific remote work visa. Lyon: France Talent Passport (complex process, Up to 4 years). See each city's profile page for full requirements.

Which has better weather, Bologna or Lyon?

Bologna is warmer in summer (31°C vs 26°C). Lyon has milder summers, which suits those who prefer cooler weather. Climate preference is personal — use the weather section above to compare seasons.

Can I live in Bologna or Lyon without speaking the local language?

Lyon is easier for street-level English (38/100) than Bologna (29/100). That's the score that matters for doctors, landlords, and bureaucracy. Office English can still run higher than street English in both cities.

Don't agree? Take the quiz and see what fits you.

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