Townleap

Cost of Living: Chicago vs Montreal (2026)

United States vs Canada — relocation comparison

Your passport:
Chicago
Montreal
$2388/mo
Rent
$1309/mo
53/100
Livability
78/100
34/100
Safety
83/100
80/100
Healthcare
85/100
10 yr
PR path
3 yr
180 Mbps
Internet
112 Mbps
Freelance setup
Self-employed / Sole Proprietor
  • No VAT exemption
  • 15.3% social
  • €1000/yr accountant
WiseStripe
Sole Proprietorship
  • VAT-free under €20k
  • 12% social
  • €800/yr accountant
WiseStripe

Sourced from Numbeo · Updated April 2026

TL;DRMontreal is 45% cheaper on rent ($1309/mo vs $2388/mo). Canada gets you to permanent residency 7 years faster (3 vs 10 years). Both cities require a personal relationship with your winter coat.
Montreal scores 78 to Chicago's 53 on livability — the gap is real. Chicago has its charms, but the numbers favor Montreal.
Household
Chicago
Metric
Montreal
$2388/mo
🏠
Rent (1BR centre)
$1309/mo
$819/mo
🛒
Living costs (no rent)
$616/mo
$8,623
🧳
Cost to land
$4,288
17.5 / 100k
🔒
Homicides
2.3 / 100k
66 / 100
🚨
Crime perception
lower is better
33 / 100
27°C
☀️
Summer high
25°C
-4°C
❄️
Winter low
-10°C
180 Mbps
Internet speed
112 Mbps
11.3 μg/m³
🌬️
Air quality (PM2.5)
11 μg/m³
7.8 / 10
🗳️
Democracy
8.7 / 10
100/100
🗣️
Street English
100/100
$86k
💼
GDP per capita
$65k
2.9% · Boringly steady
📈
Inflation
2.4% · Boringly steady
53 / 100
🏅
Livability Score
78 / 100
83/100 — Mostly stable
Grid reliability
92/100 — Reliable
80/100
🗽
Freedom House
97/100
10 years
📋
Time to PR
3 years
See exactly what you keep after taxes in each city

Sources: Numbeo · UNODC · Ookla · WHO · EIU · World Bank · Freedom House · Updated April 2026

💰
Cost of Living
Montreal
$1079/mo cheaper on rent alone
🔒
Safety
Montreal
2.3 homicides per 100k
🗳️
Democracy
Montreal
8.7/10 EIU index
🗣️
English
Chicago
higher proficiency score
📋
Residency
Montreal
PR in 3 years

Sun

How much sky you actually get

53% clear
Win
Spr
Sum
Fall
Sky clear
avg daytime
47% clear
Win
Spr
Sum
Fall
9.1h
Shortest day
Dec
8.7h
15.2h
Longest day
Jun
15.7h

Sun clocks out before 5pm in both cities come December. Plan accordingly.

Source: WeatherSpark (clear-sky share of daytime hours)

Settler Essentials

stable
Democracy trend
declining
improving
Inflation trend
improving
financetradinghealthcaremanufacturing
Industries
aigamingaerospacepharma
hub
Startup ecosystem
hub
83/100
Grid reliability
92/100
10 yrs
Time to PR
3 yrs
Easy
🇺🇸 Your visa
Easy
Moderate
EU visa
Moderate
Suspended
RU visa
Complex
Moderate
UA visa
Moderate
⚠️ Partner work rights are very limited
Spouse works
Partner can work immediately
Not recognized
Partner pathway
Recognized (1+ yr)
common-law partner / conjoint de fait

Visa stamps:Easy <90 daysModerate 3–6 moComplex 6+ mo

Sources: EIU · Freedom House · Startup Genome · IEA · official immigration portals

Reproductive Rights

Because your body shouldn't need a visa too

On request
Abortion access
On request

Post-Dobbs (2022): varies dramatically by state. Fully banned in ~14 states, protected in ~20 states.

No legal gestational limit. Fully decriminalized since 1988.

Source: Center for Reproductive Rights

LGBTQ+ Rights

Can you hold hands without doing a risk assessment first

68/100
Rainbow Index
78/100
Legal
Marriage
Legal
Joint adoption
Adoption
Joint adoption
Yes
Job protection
Yes
Yes
Hate crime law
Yes

Source: Rainbow Europe (ILGA-Europe)

The Short Version

  • Rent is 45% cheaper in Montreal ($1309/mo vs $2388/mo for a 1BR city centre).
  • Summers are slightly warmer in Chicago (27°C vs 25°C).
  • Montreal is safer by homicide rate (2.3 vs 17.5 per 100k).
  • Montreal scores higher on democracy (8.7 vs 7.8 / 10 EIU).

Chicago vs Montreal — Common Questions

Is Chicago cheaper than Montreal?

Montreal is cheaper. A 1-bedroom apartment in city centre costs around $1309/month in Montreal vs $2388/month in the other city (Numbeo data).

Which is safer, Chicago or Montreal?

Montreal is statistically safer based on UNODC homicide data. Chicago has a rate of 17.50 per 100,000 and Montreal has 2.27 per 100,000.

Should I move to Chicago or Montreal?

Montreal scores 78 to Chicago's 53 on livability — the gap is real. Chicago has its charms, but the numbers favor Montreal. See the full comparison above for rent, safety, internet speed, climate, and democracy scores to decide which city fits your priorities.

Is it easier to get residency in Chicago or Montreal?

Chicago: US Employment-Based Green Card (complex process, Permanent residence). Montreal: Canada Express Entry (complex process, Permanent residence). See each city's profile page for full requirements.

What's the cost of rent in Chicago vs Montreal?

A 1-bedroom in the centre: $1309/month in Montreal, $2388/month in Chicago (Numbeo). That's 45% cheaper rent in Montreal.

Is Chicago or Montreal better for democracy and rule of law?

Montreal scores 8.7/10 on the EIU Democracy Index vs 7.8/10 for Chicago. That puts it in 'full democracy' territory — free press, independent courts, the works.

Is healthcare better in Chicago or Montreal?

Montreal scores higher on our composite healthcare index (85/100 vs 80/100 for Chicago). That score combines clinical outcomes (IHME), universal coverage (WHO), and resident perception (Numbeo) — not just whether hospitals exist but whether the system actually works for settlers.

Plot twist: other matchups exist

Maybe the real city was the comparisons we made along the way.

Let the algorithm judge you

2 min quiz — surprisingly accurate

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