Townleap

Cost of Living: Madrid vs Vienna (2026)

Spain vs Austria — relocation comparison

Your passport:
Madrid
Vienna
$1498/mo
Rent
$1303/mo
72/100
Livability
78/100
87/100
Settler safety
87/100
86/100
Healthcare
85/100
5 yr
PR path
5 yr
94 Mbps
Internet
101 Mbps
Beckham Law (Régimen Especial)
Tax breaks

Open incentive regimes for newcomers

Zuzugsfreibetrag (Researcher Relocation Allowance), Flat-Rate Foreign Income Tax (Zuzugsbegünstigung)
Freelance setup
Autónomo
  • No VAT exemption
  • €1800/yr accountant
WiseStripe
EPU
  • VAT-free under €42k
  • 27% social
  • €1400/yr accountant
WiseStripe

Sourced from Numbeo · Updated April 2026

TL;DRVienna is 13% cheaper on rent ($1303/mo vs $1498/mo). Madrid summers average 31°C vs 24°C. Both countries will let you complain about the government in public — and mean it.
Vienna edges ahead 78 to 72. Madrid isn't far behind — it depends what matters to you.
Household
Madrid
Metric
Vienna
$1498/mo
🏠
Rent (1BR centre)
lower is better
$1303/mo
$627/mo
🛒
Living costs (no rent)
lower is better
$877/mo
$7,448
🧳
Cost to land
lower is better
$7,164
87 / 100
🛡️
Settler safety
higher is better
87 / 100
0.6 / 100k
🔒
Homicides
lower is better
1.0 / 100k
3.5 / 100k
🚗
Road deaths
lower is better
4.6 / 100k
71 / 100
🚨
Safety Index
higher is better
72 / 100
31°C
☀️
Summer high
personal taste
24°C
1°C
❄️
Winter low
personal taste
-2°C
94 Mbps
Internet speed
higher is better
101 Mbps
9.1 μg/m³
🌬️
Air quality (PM2.5)
lower is better
12.6 μg/m³
8.1 / 10
🗳️
Democracy
higher is better
8.3 / 10
38/100
🗣️
Street English
higher is better
100/100
$58k
💼
GDP per capita
higher is better
$74k
2.8% · Boringly steady
📈
Inflation
lower is better
2.9% · Boringly steady
72 / 100
🏅
Livability Score
higher is better
78 / 100
70/100 — Mostly stable
Grid reliability
higher is better
92/100 — Reliable
90/100
🗽
Freedom House
higher is better
93/100
5 years
📋
Time to PR
lower is better
5 years
See exactly what you keep after taxes in each city

Sources: Numbeo · UNODC · Ookla · WHO · EIU · World Bank · Freedom House · Updated April 2026

💰
Cost of Living
Vienna
$195/mo cheaper on rent alone
🔒
Safety
Madrid
0.6 homicides per 100k
☀️
Weather
31°C vs 24°C summers
🗣️
English
Vienna
higher proficiency score

Sun

How much sky you actually get

62% clear
Win
Spr
Sum
Fall
Sky clear
avg daytime
50% clear
Win
Spr
Sum
Fall
9.3h
Shortest day
Dec
8.3h
15.1h
Longest day
Jun
16.1h

Sun clocks out before 5pm in both cities come December. Plan accordingly.

Source: WeatherSpark (clear-sky share of daytime hours)

Settler Essentials

stable
Democracy trend
stable
improving
Inflation trend
improving
financeconsultingtechmedia
Industries
life-sciencesfintechict-softwarecreative
hub
Startup ecosystem
active
70/100
Grid reliability
92/100
5 yrs
Time to PR
5 yrs
Moderate
🇺🇸 Your visa
Moderate
Easy
EU visa
Easy
Complex
RU visa
Moderate
Moderate
UA visa
Moderate
Partner can work immediately
Spouse works
Partner can work immediately
Conditional (1+ yr)
pareja de hecho
Partner pathway
Not recognized
eingetragene Partnerschaft
2,400/mo
Retiree visa
Beckham Law (Régimen Especial)
Tax breaks
Zuzugsfreibetrag (Researcher Relocation Allowance), Flat-Rate Foreign Income Tax (Zuzugsbegünstigung)

Visa stamps:Easy <90 daysModerate 3–6 moComplex 6+ mo

Sources: EIU · Freedom House · Startup Genome · IEA · official immigration portals

Reproductive Rights

Because your body shouldn't need a visa too

On request
Abortion access
On request
14 wk
Gestational limit
14 wk

On request up to 14 weeks. 2023 reform removed mandatory waiting period.

Legal within first trimester. Counseling required.

Source: Center for Reproductive Rights

LGBTQ+ Rights

Can you hold hands without doing a risk assessment first

76/100
Rainbow Index
50/100
Legal
Marriage
Legal
Joint adoption
Adoption
Joint adoption
Yes
Job protection
Yes
Yes
Hate crime law
Yes

Rainbow Index source: ILGA-Europe Rainbow Map (European cities) / Equaldex Equality Index (elsewhere) — two distinct scales

The Short Version

  • Rent is 13% cheaper in Vienna ($1303/mo vs $1498/mo for a 1BR city centre).
  • Summers are noticeably warmer in Madrid (31°C vs 24°C).
  • Street-level English is easier in Vienna (100/100 vs 38/100).

Madrid vs Vienna — Common Questions

Is Madrid cheaper than Vienna?

Vienna is cheaper. A 1-bedroom apartment in city centre costs around $1303/month there vs $1498/month in the other city (Numbeo data).

Which is safer, Madrid or Vienna?

Madrid is statistically safer based on UNODC homicide data. Madrid has a rate of 0.61 per 100,000 and Vienna has 1.01 per 100,000.

Should I move to Madrid or Vienna?

Vienna edges ahead 78 to 72. Madrid isn't far behind — it depends what matters to you. See the full comparison above for rent, safety, internet speed, climate, and democracy scores to decide which city fits your priorities.

Is it easier to get residency in Madrid or Vienna?

Madrid: Spain Digital Nomad Visa (moderate requirements, 1 year (renewable to 5)). Vienna: EU Blue Card (Austria) (complex process, Up to 4 years). See each city's profile page for full requirements.

Which has better weather, Madrid or Vienna?

Madrid is warmer in summer (31°C vs 24°C). Vienna has milder summers, which suits those who prefer cooler weather. Climate preference is personal — use the weather section above to compare seasons.

Can I live in Madrid or Vienna without speaking the local language?

Vienna is easier for street-level English (100/100) than Madrid (38/100). That's the score that matters for doctors, landlords, and bureaucracy. Office English can still run higher than street English in both cities.

What's the cost of rent in Madrid vs Vienna?

A 1-bedroom in the centre: $1303/month in Vienna, $1498/month in Madrid (Numbeo). That's 13% cheaper rent in Vienna.

Plot twist: other matchups exist

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