Townleap

Cost of Living: Athens vs Lisbon (2026)

Greece vs Portugal — relocation comparison

Your passport:
Athens
Lisbon
$737/mo
Rent

1BR centre

$1,616/mo
−$4k/yr
Take-home savings

At each city's local median pay

−$3k/yr
5 yr
PR path
5 yr
50% Foreign Income Exemption (Art. 5C), Non-Dom Regime (Art. 5A)
Tax breaks

Open incentive regimes for newcomers

IFICI (NHR 2.0)
Freelance setup
Self-employed
  • VAT-free under €10k
  • 27% social
  • €700/yr accountant
WiseStripe
Trabalhador Independente
  • VAT-free under €15k
  • 21.4% social
  • €900/yr accountant
WiseStripe

Sourced from Numbeo · Updated April 2026

TL;DRAthens is 54% cheaper on rent ($737/mo vs $1,616/mo). English is much more widely spoken in Lisbon. Both countries will let you complain about the government in public — and mean it.
Lisbon edges ahead 79 to 74. Athens isn't far behind — it depends what matters to you.
Household
Athens
Metric
Lisbon
$599/mo
🛒
Living costs (no rent)
lower is better
$567/mo
$3,701
🧳
Cost to land
lower is better
$7,362
76 / 100
🛡️
Settler safety
higher is better
83 / 100
1.1 / 100k
🔒
Homicides
lower is better
0.7 / 100k
7.3 / 100k
🚗
Road deaths
lower is better
7.2 / 100k
45 / 100
🚨
Safety Index
higher is better
67 / 100
90°F
☀️
Summer high
personal taste
81°F
43°F
❄️
Winter low
personal taste
48°F
98 Mbps
Internet speed
higher is better
238 Mbps
12.3 μg/m³
🌬️
Air quality (PM2.5)
lower is better
10.6 μg/m³
77 / 100
🏥
Healthcare
higher is better
81 / 100
8.1 / 10
🗳️
Democracy
higher is better
8.1 / 10
71 / 100
🏳️‍🌈
Rainbow Index
higher is better
67 / 100
100/100
🗣️
Street English
higher is better
100/100
$44k
💼
GDP per capita
higher is better
$52k
2.7% · Boringly steady
📈
Inflation
lower is better
2.4% · Boringly steady
75/100 — Mostly stable
Grid reliability
higher is better
78/100 — Mostly stable
85/100
🗽
Freedom House
higher is better
96/100
A median Software Engineer in Athens takes home $1,983/mo under Standard employee. In Lisbon: $3,150/mo under Standard employee.
$1,167/mo more in Lisbon
🎯 Lisbon's IFICI (NHR 2.0) isn't modelled above — if you qualify, take-home would be $3,691/mo instead.
Each city pays its own median — Software Engineer gross via Levels.fyi / Eurostat. Moving changes your salary too; that's the point.
$34k
💰
Gross income
$64k
−$5k
🏛️
Income tax
Standard employee
−$19k
−$5k
🛡️
Social contributions
−$7k
$24k/yr
$2k/mo
💵
Take-home pay
$38k/yr
$3k/mo
−$28k
🏠
Cost of living
−$40k
−$4k/yr
🐖
Annual savings
−$3k/yr
Swap the local medians for your actual number

Sources: Numbeo · UNODC · Ookla · WHO · EIU · World Bank · Freedom House · Updated April 2026

💰
Cost of Living
Athens
$879/mo cheaper on rent alone
🔒
Safety
Lisbon
0.7 homicides per 100k
☀️
Weather
90°F vs 81°F summers
🗣️
English
Lisbon
higher proficiency score

Sun

How much sky you actually get

72% clear
Win
Spr
Sum
Fall
Sky clear
avg daytime
65% clear
Win
Spr
Sum
Fall
9.5h
Shortest day
Dec
9.5h
14.8h
Longest day
Jun
14.9h

Sun clocks out before 5pm in both cities come December. Plan accordingly.

Source: WeatherSpark (clear-sky share of daytime hours)

Settler Essentials

improving
Democracy trend
stable
improving
Inflation trend
improving
tourism-techshippingfintechagritech
Industries
fintechhealthtechgreentechai
active
Startup ecosystem
active
Moderate
🇺🇸 Your visa
Moderate
Easy
EU visa
Easy
Moderate
RU visa
Complex
Moderate
UA visa
Moderate
⚠️ Needs a separate work permit
Spouse works
Partner can work immediately
Not recognized
σύμφωνο συμβίωσης (symvono symviosis)
Partner pathway
Recognized (2+ yr)
união de facto
3,500/mo
Retiree visa
920/mo

Visa stamps:Easy <90 daysModerate 3–6 moComplex 6+ mo

Sources: EIU · Freedom House · Startup Genome · official immigration portals

Reproductive Rights

Because your body shouldn't need a visa too

On request
Abortion access
On request
12 wk
Gestational limit
10 wk

On request up to 12 weeks. Up to 24 weeks for rape or fetal abnormality.

On request up to 10 weeks since 2007 referendum. Mandatory 3-day reflection period.

Source: Center for Reproductive Rights

LGBTQ+ Rights

Can you hold hands without doing a risk assessment first

Legal
Marriage
Legal
Joint adoption
Adoption
Joint adoption
Yes
Job protection
Yes
Yes
Hate crime law
Yes

Athens vs Lisbon — Common Questions

Is Athens cheaper than Lisbon?

Athens is cheaper. A 1-bedroom apartment in city centre costs around $737/month there vs $1616/month in the other city (Numbeo data).

Which is safer, Athens or Lisbon?

Lisbon is statistically safer based on UNODC homicide data. Athens has a rate of 1.13 per 100,000 and Lisbon has 0.69 per 100,000.

Should I move to Athens or Lisbon?

Lisbon edges ahead 79 to 74. Athens isn't far behind — it depends what matters to you. See the full comparison above for rent, safety, internet speed, climate, and democracy scores to decide which city fits your priorities.

Is it easier to get residency in Athens or Lisbon?

Athens: Greece Digital Nomad Visa (moderate requirements, 1 year (extendable to 2)). Lisbon: Portugal Digital Nomad Visa (moderate requirements, 2 years (renewable for 3-year periods)). See each city's profile page for full requirements.

Which has better weather, Athens or Lisbon?

Athens is warmer in summer (90°F vs 81°F). Lisbon has milder summers, which suits those who prefer cooler weather. Climate preference is personal — use the weather section above to compare seasons.

What's the cost of rent in Athens vs Lisbon?

A 1-bedroom in the centre: $737/month in Athens, $1616/month in Lisbon (Numbeo). That's 54% cheaper rent in Athens.

Plot twist: other matchups exist

Maybe the real city was the comparisons we made along the way.

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