Townleap

Cost of Living: Budapest vs Lyon (2026)

Hungary vs France — relocation comparison

Your passport:
Budapest
Lyon
$918/mo
Rent

1BR centre

$972/mo
$14k/yr
Take-home savings

At each city's local median pay

$13k/yr
3 yr
PR path
5 yr
Freelance setup
Egyéni vállalkozó
  • VAT-free under €30k
  • 32% social
  • €350/yr accountant
WiseStripe
Micro-entrepreneur
  • VAT-free under €38k
  • 22% social
  • €1000/yr accountant
WiseStripe

Sourced from Numbeo · Updated April 2026

TL;DRHungary gets you to permanent residency 2 years faster (3 vs 5 years). Budapest is safer — homicide rate 0.7 vs 1.6 per 100k. Both are solid options for settling down — the spreadsheet won't save you from this one.
Budapest and Lyon are almost suspiciously well-matched. Flip a coin.
How the livability score breaks down
Budapest
Lyon
20/25
💰 Affordability
19.5/25
14.3/15
🔒 Violent Crime
13.4/15
6.6/10
🛡️ Perceived Safety
4.1/10
6/15
⚡ Internet
10.9/15
9.8/15
🗳️ Democracy
12/15
8/10
🗣️ English
6.3/10
9.5/10
☀️ Climate
9.5/10
6.3/10
📊 Stability
8/10
7.4/10
🚗 Road Safety
9/10
8/10
🕊️ Geopolitical Safety
6.1/10
Household
Budapest
Metric
Lyon
✓$494/mo
🛒
Living costs (no rent)
lower is better
$823/mo
$4,642
🧳
Cost to land
lower is better
$4,220✓
78 / 100
🛡️
Settler safety
higher is better
76 / 100
✓0.7 / 100k
🔒
Homicides
lower is better
1.6 / 100k
7.4 / 100k
🚗
Road deaths
lower is better
4.7 / 100k✓
✓66 / 100
🚨
Safety Index
higher is better
41 / 100
79°F
☀️
Summer high
personal taste
79°F
28°F
❄️
Winter low
personal taste
34°F
80 Mbps
⚡
Internet speed
higher is better
146 Mbps✓
14.1 μg/m³
🌬️
Air quality (PM2.5)
lower is better
11.4 μg/m³✓
72 / 100
🏥
Healthcare
higher is better
84 / 100✓
6.5 / 10
🗳️
Democracy
higher is better
8.0 / 10✓
1.6 / 9
🤝
Migrant acceptance
higher is better
6.5 / 9✓
33 / 100
🏳️‍🌈
Rainbow Index
higher is better
62 / 100✓
✓60/100
🗣️
Street English
higher is better
38/100
$49k
💼
GDP per capita (PPP)
higher is better
$63k✓
3.7% · Boringly steady
📈
Inflation
lower is better
2.0% · Boringly steady✓
68/100 — Patchy
⚡
Grid reliability
higher is better
93/100 — Reliable✓
65/100
🗽
Freedom House
higher is better
90/100✓
A median Software Engineer in Budapest takes home $3,592/mo under Standard employee. In Lyon: $3,957/mo under Standard employee.
$366/mo more in Lyon
Each city pays its own median — Software Engineer gross via Levels.fyi / Eurostat. Moving changes your salary too; that's the point.
$65k
💰
Gross income
$66k
−$10k
🏛️
Income tax
Standard employee
−$12k
−$12k
🛡️
Social contributions
−$6k
$43k/yr
$4k/mo
💵
Take-home pay
$47k/yr✓
$4k/mo
−$29k
🏠
Cost of living
−$34k
✓$14k/yr
🐖
Annual savings
$13k/yr
Swap the local medians for your actual number

Sources: Numbeo · UNODC · Ookla · WHO · EIU · Gallup · World Bank · Freedom House · Updated April 2026

💰
Cost of Living
Budapest
$54/mo cheaper on rent alone
🔒
Safety
Budapest
0.7 homicides per 100k
🗳️
Democracy
Lyon
8.0/10 EIU index
🗣️
English
Budapest
higher proficiency score
📋
Residency
Budapest
PR in 3 years

Sun

How much sky you actually get

50% clear
Win
Spr
Sum
Fall
Sky clear
avg daytime
50% clear
Win
Spr
Sum
Fall
8.4h
Shortest day
Dec
8.7h
16.0h
Longest day
Jun
15.7h

Sun clocks out before 5pm in both cities come December. Plan accordingly.

Source: WeatherSpark (clear-sky share of daytime hours)

Settler Essentials

improving ↑
Democracy trend
stable →
improving ↑
Inflation trend
improving ↑
aifintechlife-sciencessaas
Industries
life-sciencesbiotechfinancemanufacturing
active
Startup ecosystem
active
Moderate
🇺🇸 Your visa
Moderate
Easy
EU visa
Easy
Easy
RU visa
Complex
Easy
UA visa
Easy
❌ Partner cannot work on this visa
Spouse works
✅ Partner can work immediately
Not recognized
bejegyzett élettársi kapcsolat
Partner pathway
Conditional (1+ yr)
PACS (pacte civil de solidarité) / concubinage
—
Retiree visa
€1,767/mo

Visa stamps:Easy <90 daysModerate 3–6 moComplex 6+ mo

Sources: EIU · Freedom House · Startup Genome · official immigration portals

Reproductive Rights

Because your body shouldn't need a visa too

Broad social grounds
Abortion access
On request
12 wk
Gestational limit
14 wk

Available up to 12 weeks for women in a 'crisis situation.' Since 2022, must listen to fetal heartbeat before procedure.

On request up to 14 weeks. Enshrined as a constitutional right in March 2024.

Source: Center for Reproductive Rights

LGBTQ+ Rights

Can you hold hands without doing a risk assessment first

Civil union
Marriage
Legal
Not allowed
Adoption
Joint adoption
Yes
Job protection
Yes
Yes
Hate crime law
Yes

Budapest vs Lyon — Common Questions

Is Budapest cheaper than Lyon?▾

Budapest is cheaper. A 1-bedroom apartment in city centre costs around $918/month there vs $972/month in the other city (Numbeo data).

Which is safer, Budapest or Lyon?▾

Budapest is statistically safer based on UNODC homicide data. Budapest has a rate of 0.72 per 100,000 and Lyon has 1.56 per 100,000.

Should I move to Budapest or Lyon?▾

Budapest and Lyon are almost suspiciously well-matched. Flip a coin. See the full comparison above for rent, safety, internet speed, climate, and democracy scores to decide which city fits your priorities.

Is it easier to get residency in Budapest or Lyon?▾

Budapest: Hungary White Card (moderate requirements, 1 year, extendable once (max 2 years)). Lyon: France Talent Passport (complex process, Up to 4 years). See each city's profile page for full requirements.

Can I live in Budapest or Lyon without speaking the local language?▾

Budapest is easier for street-level English (60/100) than Lyon (38/100). That's the score that matters for doctors, landlords, and bureaucracy. Office English can still run higher than street English in both cities.

What's the cost of rent in Budapest vs Lyon?▾

A 1-bedroom in the centre: $918/month in Budapest, $972/month in Lyon (Numbeo). That's 6% cheaper rent in Budapest.

Is Budapest or Lyon better for democracy and rule of law?▾

Lyon scores 8.0/10 on the EIU Democracy Index vs 6.5/10 for Budapest. That puts it in 'full democracy' territory — free press, independent courts, the works.

Is healthcare better in Budapest or Lyon?▾

Lyon scores higher on our composite healthcare index (84/100 vs 72/100 for Budapest). That score combines clinical outcomes (IHME), universal coverage (WHO), and resident perception (Numbeo) — not just whether hospitals exist but whether the system actually works for settlers.

Plot twist: other matchups exist

Maybe the real city was the comparisons we made along the way.

Let the algorithm judge you

2 min quiz — surprisingly accurate

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