Townleap

Cost of Living: Dublin vs Rotterdam (2026)

Ireland vs Netherlands — relocation comparison

Your passport:
67
Livability Score
🇮🇪 Dublin
Ireland
Full profile
76
Livability Score
🇳🇱 Rotterdam
Netherlands
Full profile
Dublin
Rotterdam
$2522/mo
Rent
$1805/mo
67/100
Livability
76/100
87/100
Safety
89/100
80/100
Healthcare
87/100
2 yr
PR path
5 yr
91 Mbps
Internet
141 Mbps
Freelance setup
Sole Trader
  • VAT-free under €40k
  • 4% social
  • €1000/yr accountant
WiseStripe
ZZP'er
  • VAT-free under €20k
  • 5.3% social
  • €1200/yr accountant
WiseStripe

Sourced from Numbeo · Updated April 2026

TL;DRRotterdam is 28% cheaper on rent ($1805/mo vs $2522/mo). Ireland gets you to permanent residency 3 years faster (2 vs 5 years). Both countries will let you complain about the government in public — and mean it.
Rotterdam edges ahead 76 to 67. Dublin isn't far behind — it depends what matters to you.
Household
Dublin
Metric
Rotterdam
$2522/mo
🏠
Rent (1BR centre)
$1805/mo
$857/mo
🛒
Living costs (no rent)
$888/mo
$7,392
🧳
Cost to land
$7,746
0.9 / 100k
🔒
Homicides
0.7 / 100k
54 / 100
🚨
Crime perception
lower is better
26 / 100
18°C
☀️
Summer high
21°C
4°C
❄️
Winter low
1°C
91 Mbps
Internet speed
141 Mbps
6.3 μg/m³
🌬️
Air quality (PM2.5)
11.4 μg/m³
9.2 / 10
🗳️
Democracy
9.0 / 10
100/100
🗣️
Street English
100/100
$133k
💼
GDP per capita
$86k
2.1% · Boringly steady
📈
Inflation
3.3% · Boringly steady
67 / 100
🏅
Livability Score
76 / 100
91/100 — Reliable
Grid reliability
94/100 — Reliable
97/100
🗽
Freedom House
97/100
2 years
📋
Time to PR
5 years
See exactly what you keep after taxes in each city

Sources: Numbeo · UNODC · Ookla · WHO · EIU · World Bank · Freedom House · Updated April 2026

💰
Cost of Living
Rotterdam
$718/mo cheaper on rent alone
☀️
Weather
18°C vs 21°C summers
🗣️
English
Dublin
higher proficiency score
📋
Residency
Dublin
PR in 2 years

Sun

How much sky you actually get

42% clear
Win
Spr
Sum
Fall
Sky clear
avg daytime
45% clear
Win
Spr
Sum
Fall
7.5h
Shortest day
Dec
7.8h
17.0h
Longest day
Jun
16.7h

Sun clocks out before 5pm in both cities come December. Plan accordingly.

Source: WeatherSpark (clear-sky share of daytime hours)

Settler Essentials

stable
Democracy trend
stable
improving
Inflation trend
improving
techfintechpharmafinance
Industries
logisticspetrochemicalsmaritimecleantech
hub
Startup ecosystem
active
91/100
Grid reliability
94/100
2 yrs
Time to PR
5 yrs
Moderate
🇺🇸 Your visa
Moderate
Easy
EU visa
Easy
Complex
RU visa
Complex
Easy
UA visa
Easy
Partner can work immediately
Spouse works
Partner can work immediately
Recognized (2+ yr)
de facto partner
Partner pathway
Recognized
geregistreerd partnerschap / samenwonend

Visa stamps:Easy <90 daysModerate 3–6 moComplex 6+ mo

Sources: EIU · Freedom House · Startup Genome · IEA · official immigration portals

Reproductive Rights

Because your body shouldn't need a visa too

On request
Abortion access
On request
12 wk
Gestational limit
24 wk

On request up to 12 weeks since 2018 referendum. Mandatory 3-day waiting period.

On request up to 24 weeks. 5-day reflection period removed in 2023.

Source: Center for Reproductive Rights

LGBTQ+ Rights

Can you hold hands without doing a risk assessment first

57/100
Rainbow Index
59/100
Legal
Marriage
Legal
Joint adoption
Adoption
Joint adoption
Yes
Job protection
Yes
Yes
Hate crime law
Yes

Source: Rainbow Europe (ILGA-Europe)

The Short Version

  • Rent is 28% cheaper in Rotterdam ($1805/mo vs $2522/mo for a 1BR city centre).
  • Summers are slightly warmer in Rotterdam (21°C vs 18°C).

Dublin vs Rotterdam — Common Questions

Is Dublin cheaper than Rotterdam?

Rotterdam is cheaper. A 1-bedroom apartment in city centre costs around $1805/month in Rotterdam vs $2522/month in the other city (Numbeo data).

Which is safer, Dublin or Rotterdam?

Rotterdam is statistically safer based on UNODC homicide data. Dublin has a rate of 0.88 per 100,000 and Rotterdam has 0.73 per 100,000.

Should I move to Dublin or Rotterdam?

Rotterdam edges ahead 76 to 67. Dublin isn't far behind — it depends what matters to you. See the full comparison above for rent, safety, internet speed, climate, and democracy scores to decide which city fits your priorities.

Is it easier to get residency in Dublin or Rotterdam?

Dublin: Ireland Critical Skills Employment Permit (complex process, 2 years (then Stamp 4)). Rotterdam: Netherlands Highly Skilled Migrant (complex process, Up to 5 years). See each city's profile page for full requirements.

Which has better weather, Dublin or Rotterdam?

Rotterdam is warmer in summer (21°C vs 18°C). Dublin has milder summers, which suits those who prefer cooler weather. Climate preference is personal — use the weather section above to compare seasons.

What's the cost of rent in Dublin vs Rotterdam?

A 1-bedroom in the centre: $1805/month in Rotterdam, $2522/month in Dublin (Numbeo). That's 28% cheaper rent in Rotterdam.

Is healthcare better in Dublin or Rotterdam?

Rotterdam scores higher on our composite healthcare index (87/100 vs 80/100 for Dublin). That score combines clinical outcomes (IHME), universal coverage (WHO), and resident perception (Numbeo) — not just whether hospitals exist but whether the system actually works for settlers.

Plot twist: other matchups exist

Maybe the real city was the comparisons we made along the way.

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