Townleap

Cost of Living: Graz vs Malmo (2026)

Austria vs Sweden — relocation comparison

Your passport:
Graz
Malmo
$772/mo
Rent

1BR centre

$1,092/mo
$11k/yr
Take-home savings

At each city's local median pay

$10k/yr
5 yr
PR path
5 yr
Zuzugsfreibetrag (Researcher Relocation Allowance), Flat-Rate Foreign Income Tax (Zuzugsbegünstigung)
Tax breaks

Open incentive regimes for newcomers

Freelance setup
EPU
  • VAT-free under €42k
  • 27% social
  • €1400/yr accountant
WiseStripe
Enskild firma
  • VAT-free under €7k
  • 29% social
  • €1000/yr accountant
WiseStripe

Sourced from Numbeo · Updated May 2026

TL;DRGraz is 29% cheaper on rent ($772/mo vs $1,092/mo). Malmo scores 9.4 vs 8.3 on democracy. Both cities require a personal relationship with your winter coat.
Graz edges ahead 80 to 75. Malmo isn't far behind — it depends what matters to you.
How the livability score breaks down
Graz
Malmo
21.4/25
💰 Affordability
18.4/25
14.1/15
🔒 Violent Crime
13.9/15
7.3/10
🛡️ Perceived Safety
4.5/10
5.3/15
Internet
6.3/15
12.4/15
🗳️ Democracy
14.1/15
8.9/10
🗣️ English
8.6/10
9.9/10
☀️ Climate
7.5/10
7.1/10
📊 Stability
7.2/10
9.1/10
🚗 Road Safety
10/10
8.8/10
🕊️ Geopolitical Safety
7.2/10
Household
Graz
Metric
Malmo
$909/mo
🛒
Living costs (no rent)
lower is better
$692/mo
$4,786
🧳
Cost to land
lower is better
$2,979
87 / 100
🛡️
Settler safety
higher is better
84 / 100
0.9 / 100k
🔒
Homicides
lower is better
1.1 / 100k
4.6 / 100k
🚗
Road deaths
lower is better
2.1 / 100k
73 / 100
🚨
Safety Index
higher is better
45 / 100
77°F
☀️
Summer high
personal taste
68°F
27°F
❄️
Winter low
personal taste
30°F
Internet speed
higher is better
84 Mbps
15.1 μg/m³
🌬️
Air quality (PM2.5)
lower is better
7.3 μg/m³
85 / 100
🏥
Healthcare
higher is better
84 / 100
8.3 / 10
🗳️
Democracy
higher is better
9.4 / 10
6.1 / 9
🤝
Migrant acceptance
higher is better
7.9 / 9
50 / 100
🏳️‍🌈
Rainbow Index
higher is better
64 / 100
74/100
🗣️
Street English
higher is better
71/100
$74k
💼
GDP per capita (PPP)
higher is better
$72k
2.9% · Boringly steady
📈
Inflation
lower is better
2.8% · Boringly steady
Grid reliability
higher is better
93/100 — Reliable
93/100
🗽
Freedom House
higher is better
99/100
A median Software Engineer in Graz takes home $3,610/mo under Standard employee. In Malmo: $3,686/mo under Standard employee.
$76/mo more in Malmo
Each city pays its own median — Software Engineer gross via Levels.fyi / Eurostat. Moving changes your salary too; that's the point.
$82k
💰
Gross income
$78k
−$24k
🏛️
Income tax
Standard employee
−$28k
−$15k
🛡️
Social contributions
−$5k
$43k/yr
$4k/mo
💵
Take-home pay
$44k/yr
$4k/mo
−$32k
🏠
Cost of living
−$35k
$11k/yr
🐖
Annual savings
$10k/yr
Swap the local medians for your actual number

Sources: Numbeo · UNODC · Ookla · WHO · EIU · Gallup · World Bank · Freedom House · Updated May 2026

💰
Cost of Living
Graz
$320/mo cheaper on rent alone
🗳️
Democracy
Malmo
9.4/10 EIU index
☀️
Weather
77°F vs 68°F summers
🗣️
English
Graz
higher proficiency score

Sun

How much sky you actually get

40% clear
Win
Spr
Sum
Fall
Sky clear
avg daytime
43% clear
Win
Spr
Sum
Fall
8.6h
Shortest day
Dec
7.0h
15.8h
Longest day
Jun
17.5h

Sun clocks out before 5pm in both cities come December. Plan accordingly.

Source: WeatherSpark (clear-sky share of daytime hours)

Settler Essentials

Democracy trend
stable
stable
Inflation trend
improving
Industries
biotechgamingictcleantech
Startup ecosystem
active
Moderate
🇺🇸 Your visa
Moderate
Easy
EU visa
Easy
Moderate
RU visa
Complex
Moderate
UA visa
Moderate
Partner can work immediately
Spouse works
Partner can work immediately
Not recognized
eingetragene Partnerschaft
Partner pathway
Recognized
sambo

Visa stamps:Easy <90 daysModerate 3–6 moComplex 6+ mo

Sources: EIU · Freedom House · Startup Genome · official immigration portals

Reproductive Rights

Because your body shouldn't need a visa too

On request
Abortion access
On request
14 wk
Gestational limit
18 wk

Legal within first trimester. Counseling required.

On request up to 18 weeks. Between 18-22 weeks requires board approval.

Source: Center for Reproductive Rights

LGBTQ+ Rights

Can you hold hands without doing a risk assessment first

Legal
Marriage
Legal
Joint adoption
Adoption
Joint adoption
Yes
Job protection
Yes
Yes
Hate crime law
Yes

Graz vs Malmo — Common Questions

Is Graz cheaper than Malmo?

Graz is cheaper. A 1-bedroom apartment in city centre costs around $772/month there vs $1092/month in the other city (Numbeo data).

Which is safer, Graz or Malmo?

Graz is statistically safer based on UNODC homicide data. Graz has a rate of 0.88 per 100,000 and Malmo has 1.10 per 100,000.

Should I move to Graz or Malmo?

Graz edges ahead 80 to 75. Malmo isn't far behind — it depends what matters to you. See the full comparison above for rent, safety, internet speed, climate, and democracy scores to decide which city fits your priorities.

Is it easier to get residency in Graz or Malmo?

Graz: EU Blue Card (Austria) (complex process, Up to 4 years). Malmo: Sweden Self-Employment Permit (complex process, 2 years (renewable)). See each city's profile page for full requirements.

Which has better weather, Graz or Malmo?

Graz is warmer in summer (77°F vs 68°F). Malmo has milder summers, which suits those who prefer cooler weather. Climate preference is personal — use the weather section above to compare seasons.

What's the cost of rent in Graz vs Malmo?

A 1-bedroom in the centre: $772/month in Graz, $1092/month in Malmo (Numbeo). That's 29% cheaper rent in Graz.

Is Graz or Malmo better for democracy and rule of law?

Malmo scores 9.4/10 on the EIU Democracy Index vs 8.3/10 for Graz. That puts it in 'full democracy' territory — free press, independent courts, the works.

Plot twist: other matchups exist

Maybe the real city was the comparisons we made along the way.

Let the algorithm judge you

2 min quiz — surprisingly accurate

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