Townleap

Cost of Living: Krakow vs Lisbon (2026)

Poland vs Portugal — relocation comparison

Your passport:
75
Livability Score
🇵🇱 Krakow
Poland
Full profile
79
Livability Score
🇵🇹 Lisbon
Portugal
Full profile
Krakow
Lisbon
$976/mo
Rent
$1616/mo
75/100
Livability
79/100
82/100
Safety
83/100
73/100
Healthcare
81/100
5 yr
PR path
5 yr
88 Mbps
Internet
238 Mbps
Tax breaks

Open incentive regimes for newcomers

IFICI (NHR 2.0)
Freelance setup
JDG
  • VAT-free under €47k
  • €450/yr accountant
WiseStripe
Trabalhador Independente
  • VAT-free under €15k
  • 21.4% social
  • €900/yr accountant
WiseStripe

Sourced from Numbeo · Updated April 2026

TL;DRKrakow is 40% cheaper on rent ($976/mo vs $1616/mo). Lisbon has milder winters (9°C vs -4°C lows). You can get by in English in both — your Duolingo streak can wait.
Too close to call — 79 vs 75. Lisbon has a slight edge, but Krakow might suit you better depending on your priorities.
Household
Krakow
Metric
Lisbon
$976/mo
🏠
Rent (1BR centre)
$1616/mo
$639/mo
🛒
Living costs (no rent)
$567/mo
$4,044
🧳
Cost to land
$7,362
0.4 / 100k
🔒
Homicides
0.7 / 100k
25 / 100
🚨
Crime perception
lower is better
33 / 100
23°C
☀️
Summer high
27°C
-4°C
❄️
Winter low
9°C
88 Mbps
Internet speed
238 Mbps
27.7 μg/m³
🌬️
Air quality (PM2.5)
10.6 μg/m³
7.4 / 10
🗳️
Democracy
8.1 / 10
100/100
🗣️
Street English
100/100
$51k
💼
GDP per capita
$52k
3.8% · Boringly steady
📈
Inflation
2.4% · Boringly steady
75 / 100
🏅
Livability Score
79 / 100
65/100 — Patchy
Grid reliability
78/100 — Mostly stable
82/100
🗽
Freedom House
96/100
5 years
📋
Time to PR
5 years
See exactly what you keep after taxes in each city

Sources: Numbeo · UNODC · Ookla · WHO · EIU · World Bank · Freedom House · Updated April 2026

💰
Cost of Living
Krakow
$641/mo cheaper on rent alone
🔒
Safety
Krakow
0.4 homicides per 100k
🗳️
Democracy
Lisbon
8.1/10 EIU index
☀️
Weather
23°C vs 27°C summers
🗣️
English
Lisbon
higher proficiency score

Sun

How much sky you actually get

46% clear
Win
Spr
Sum
Fall
Sky clear
avg daytime
65% clear
Win
Spr
Sum
Fall
8.1h
Shortest day
Dec
9.5h
16.4h
Longest day
Jun
14.9h

Sun clocks out before 5pm in both cities come December. Plan accordingly.

Source: WeatherSpark (clear-sky share of daytime hours)

Settler Essentials

improving
Democracy trend
stable
improving
Inflation trend
improving
software-itbpogame-devtourism
Industries
fintechhealthtechgreentechai
active
Startup ecosystem
active
65/100
Grid reliability
78/100
5 yrs
Time to PR
5 yrs
Moderate
🇺🇸 Your visa
Moderate
Easy
EU visa
Easy
Moderate
RU visa
Complex
Easy
UA visa
Moderate
Partner can work immediately
Spouse works
Partner can work immediately
Not recognized
konkubinat (informal — no legal recognition)
Partner pathway
Recognized (2+ yr)
união de facto
Retiree visa
920/mo
Tax breaks
IFICI (NHR 2.0)

Visa stamps:Easy <90 daysModerate 3–6 moComplex 6+ mo

Sources: EIU · Freedom House · Startup Genome · IEA · official immigration portals

Reproductive Rights

Because your body shouldn't need a visa too

Life-threatening only
Abortion access
On request
Gestational limit
10 wk

Near-total ban since 2021. Only permitted for life/health threat or rape/incest. One of Europe's most restrictive.

On request up to 10 weeks since 2007 referendum. Mandatory 3-day reflection period.

Source: Center for Reproductive Rights

LGBTQ+ Rights

Can you hold hands without doing a risk assessment first

18/100
Rainbow Index
67/100
Not recognized
Marriage
Legal
Not allowed
Adoption
Joint adoption
Yes
Job protection
Yes
No
Hate crime law
Yes

Source: Rainbow Europe (ILGA-Europe)

The Short Version

  • Rent is 40% cheaper in Krakow ($976/mo vs $1616/mo for a 1BR city centre).
  • Summers are noticeably warmer in Lisbon (27°C vs 23°C).
  • Lisbon scores higher on democracy (8.1 vs 7.4 / 10 EIU).

Krakow vs Lisbon — Common Questions

Is Krakow cheaper than Lisbon?

Krakow is cheaper. A 1-bedroom apartment in city centre costs around $976/month in Krakow vs $1616/month in the other city (Numbeo data).

Which is safer, Krakow or Lisbon?

Krakow is statistically safer based on UNODC homicide data. Krakow has a rate of 0.38 per 100,000 and Lisbon has 0.69 per 100,000.

Should I move to Krakow or Lisbon?

Too close to call — 79 vs 75. Lisbon has a slight edge, but Krakow might suit you better depending on your priorities. See the full comparison above for rent, safety, internet speed, climate, and democracy scores to decide which city fits your priorities.

Is it easier to get residency in Krakow or Lisbon?

Krakow: Poland Temporary Residence (moderate requirements, Up to 3 years). Lisbon: Portugal Digital Nomad Visa (moderate requirements, 2 years (renewable for 3-year periods)). See each city's profile page for full requirements.

Which has better weather, Krakow or Lisbon?

Lisbon is warmer in summer (27°C vs 23°C). Krakow has milder summers, which suits those who prefer cooler weather. Climate preference is personal — use the weather section above to compare seasons.

What's the cost of rent in Krakow vs Lisbon?

A 1-bedroom in the centre: $976/month in Krakow, $1616/month in Lisbon (Numbeo). That's 40% cheaper rent in Krakow.

Is Krakow or Lisbon better for democracy and rule of law?

Lisbon scores 8.1/10 on the EIU Democracy Index vs 7.4/10 for Krakow. That puts it in 'full democracy' territory — free press, independent courts, the works.

Is healthcare better in Krakow or Lisbon?

Lisbon scores higher on our composite healthcare index (81/100 vs 73/100 for Krakow). That score combines clinical outcomes (IHME), universal coverage (WHO), and resident perception (Numbeo) — not just whether hospitals exist but whether the system actually works for settlers.

Plot twist: other matchups exist

Maybe the real city was the comparisons we made along the way.

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