Townleap

Cost of Living: Lisbon vs Lyon (2026)

Portugal vs France — relocation comparison

Your passport:
79
Livability Score
🇵🇹 Lisbon
Portugal
Full profile
76
Livability Score
🇫🇷 Lyon
France
Full profile
Lisbon
Lyon
$1616/mo
Rent
$972/mo
79/100
Livability
76/100
83/100
Safety
76/100
81/100
Healthcare
84/100
5 yr
PR path
5 yr
238 Mbps
Internet
146 Mbps
IFICI (NHR 2.0)
Tax breaks

Open incentive regimes for newcomers

Freelance setup
Trabalhador Independente
  • VAT-free under €15k
  • 21.4% social
  • €900/yr accountant
WiseStripe
Micro-entrepreneur
  • VAT-free under €38k
  • 22% social
  • €1000/yr accountant
WiseStripe

Sourced from Numbeo · Updated April 2026

TL;DRLyon is 40% cheaper on rent ($972/mo vs $1616/mo). Lisbon is safer — homicide rate 0.7 vs 1.6 per 100k. Both are solid options for settling down — the spreadsheet won't save you from this one.
Too close to call — 79 vs 76. Lisbon has a slight edge, but Lyon might suit you better depending on your priorities.
Household
Lisbon
Metric
Lyon
$1616/mo
🏠
Rent (1BR centre)
$972/mo
$567/mo
🛒
Living costs (no rent)
$823/mo
$7,362
🧳
Cost to land
$4,220
0.7 / 100k
🔒
Homicides
1.6 / 100k
33 / 100
🚨
Crime perception
lower is better
59 / 100
27°C
☀️
Summer high
26°C
9°C
❄️
Winter low
1°C
238 Mbps
Internet speed
146 Mbps
10.6 μg/m³
🌬️
Air quality (PM2.5)
11.4 μg/m³
8.1 / 10
🗳️
Democracy
8.0 / 10
100/100
🗣️
Street English
38/100
$52k
💼
GDP per capita
$63k
2.4% · Boringly steady
📈
Inflation
2.0% · Boringly steady
79 / 100
🏅
Livability Score
76 / 100
78/100 — Mostly stable
Grid reliability
93/100 — Reliable
96/100
🗽
Freedom House
90/100
5 years
📋
Time to PR
5 years
See exactly what you keep after taxes in each city

Sources: Numbeo · UNODC · Ookla · WHO · EIU · World Bank · Freedom House · Updated April 2026

💰
Cost of Living
Lyon
$645/mo cheaper on rent alone
🔒
Safety
Lisbon
0.7 homicides per 100k
🗣️
English
Lisbon
higher proficiency score

Sun

How much sky you actually get

65% clear
Win
Spr
Sum
Fall
Sky clear
avg daytime
50% clear
Win
Spr
Sum
Fall
9.5h
Shortest day
Dec
8.7h
14.9h
Longest day
Jun
15.7h

Sun clocks out before 5pm in both cities come December. Plan accordingly.

Source: WeatherSpark (clear-sky share of daytime hours)

Settler Essentials

stable
Democracy trend
stable
improving
Inflation trend
improving
fintechhealthtechgreentechai
Industries
life-sciencesbiotechfinancemanufacturing
active
Startup ecosystem
active
78/100
Grid reliability
93/100
5 yrs
Time to PR
5 yrs
Moderate
🇺🇸 Your visa
Moderate
Easy
EU visa
Easy
Complex
RU visa
Complex
Moderate
UA visa
Easy
Partner can work immediately
Spouse works
Partner can work immediately
Recognized (2+ yr)
união de facto
Partner pathway
Conditional (1+ yr)
PACS (pacte civil de solidarité) / concubinage
920/mo
Retiree visa
1,767/mo
IFICI (NHR 2.0)
Tax breaks

Visa stamps:Easy <90 daysModerate 3–6 moComplex 6+ mo

Sources: EIU · Freedom House · Startup Genome · IEA · official immigration portals

Reproductive Rights

Because your body shouldn't need a visa too

On request
Abortion access
On request
10 wk
Gestational limit
14 wk

On request up to 10 weeks since 2007 referendum. Mandatory 3-day reflection period.

On request up to 14 weeks. Enshrined as a constitutional right in March 2024.

Source: Center for Reproductive Rights

LGBTQ+ Rights

Can you hold hands without doing a risk assessment first

67/100
Rainbow Index
62/100
Legal
Marriage
Legal
Joint adoption
Adoption
Joint adoption
Yes
Job protection
Yes
Yes
Hate crime law
Yes

Source: Rainbow Europe (ILGA-Europe)

The Short Version

  • Rent is 40% cheaper in Lyon ($972/mo vs $1616/mo for a 1BR city centre).
  • Summers are slightly warmer in Lisbon (27°C vs 26°C).
  • Lisbon is safer by homicide rate (0.7 vs 1.6 per 100k).
  • Street-level English is easier in Lisbon (100/100 vs 38/100).

Lisbon vs Lyon — Common Questions

Is Lisbon cheaper than Lyon?

Lyon is cheaper. A 1-bedroom apartment in city centre costs around $972/month in Lyon vs $1616/month in the other city (Numbeo data).

Which is safer, Lisbon or Lyon?

Lisbon is statistically safer based on UNODC homicide data. Lisbon has a rate of 0.69 per 100,000 and Lyon has 1.56 per 100,000.

Should I move to Lisbon or Lyon?

Too close to call — 79 vs 76. Lisbon has a slight edge, but Lyon might suit you better depending on your priorities. See the full comparison above for rent, safety, internet speed, climate, and democracy scores to decide which city fits your priorities.

Is it easier to get residency in Lisbon or Lyon?

Lisbon: Portugal Digital Nomad Visa (moderate requirements, 2 years (renewable for 3-year periods)). Lyon: France Talent Passport (complex process, Up to 4 years). See each city's profile page for full requirements.

Can I live in Lisbon or Lyon without speaking the local language?

Lisbon is easier for street-level English (100/100) than Lyon (38/100). That's the score that matters for doctors, landlords, and bureaucracy. Office English can still run higher than street English in both cities.

What's the cost of rent in Lisbon vs Lyon?

A 1-bedroom in the centre: $972/month in Lyon, $1616/month in Lisbon (Numbeo). That's 40% cheaper rent in Lyon.

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