Townleap

Cost of Living: Lisbon vs Medellin (2026)

Portugal vs Colombia — relocation comparison

Your passport:
Lisbon
Medellin
$1,616/mo
Rent

1BR centre

$703/mo
−$3k/yr
Take-home savings

At each city's local median pay

$4k/yr
5 yr
PR path
5 yr
IFICI (NHR 2.0)
Tax breaks

Open incentive regimes for newcomers

Freelance setup
Trabalhador Independente
  • VAT-free under €15k
  • 21.4% social
  • €900/yr accountant
WiseStripe
Trabajador Independiente
  • No VAT exemption
  • 28% social
  • €300/yr accountant
Stripe

Sourced from Numbeo · Updated April 2026

TL;DRMedellin is 57% cheaper on rent ($703/mo vs $1,616/mo). Lisbon is safer — homicide rate 0.7 vs 25.3 per 100k. Both are solid options for settling down — the spreadsheet won't save you from this one.
Lisbon scores 79 to Medellin's 50 on livability — the gap is real. Medellin has its charms, but the numbers favor Lisbon.
Household
Lisbon
Metric
Medellin
$567/mo
🛒
Living costs (no rent)
lower is better
$402/mo
$7,362
🧳
Cost to land
lower is better
$2,156
83 / 100
🛡️
Settler safety
higher is better
29 / 100
0.7 / 100k
🔒
Homicides
lower is better
25.3 / 100k
7.2 / 100k
🚗
Road deaths
lower is better
16.2 / 100k
67 / 100
🚨
Safety Index
higher is better
46 / 100
81°F
☀️
Summer high
personal taste
79°F
48°F
❄️
Winter low
personal taste
63°F
238 Mbps
Internet speed
higher is better
79 Mbps
10.6 μg/m³
🌬️
Air quality (PM2.5)
lower is better
14.7 μg/m³
81 / 100
🏥
Healthcare
higher is better
71 / 100
8.1 / 10
🗳️
Democracy
higher is better
6.3 / 10
67 / 100
🏳️‍🌈
Rainbow Index
higher is better
71 / 100
100/100
🗣️
Street English
higher is better
28/100
$52k
💼
GDP per capita
higher is better
$22k
2.4% · Boringly steady
📈
Inflation
lower is better
6.6% · Noticeable price creep
78/100 — Mostly stable
Grid reliability
higher is better
74/100 — Mostly stable
96/100
🗽
Freedom House
higher is better
68/100
A median Software Engineer in Lisbon takes home $3,150/mo under Standard employee. In Medellin: $2,180/mo under Standard employee.
$970/mo more in Lisbon
🎯 Lisbon's IFICI (NHR 2.0) isn't modelled above — if you qualify, take-home would be $3,691/mo instead.
Each city pays its own median — Software Engineer gross via Levels.fyi / Eurostat. Moving changes your salary too; that's the point.
$64k
💰
Gross income
$34k
−$19k
🏛️
Income tax
Standard employee
−$5k
−$7k
🛡️
Social contributions
−$3k
$38k/yr
$3k/mo
💵
Take-home pay
$26k/yr
$2k/mo
−$40k
🏠
Cost of living
−$23k
−$3k/yr
🐖
Annual savings
$4k/yr
Swap the local medians for your actual number

Sources: Numbeo · UNODC · Ookla · WHO · EIU · World Bank · Freedom House · Updated April 2026

💰
Cost of Living
Medellin
$914/mo cheaper on rent alone
🔒
Safety
Lisbon
0.7 homicides per 100k
🗳️
Democracy
Lisbon
8.1/10 EIU index
🗣️
English
Lisbon
higher proficiency score

Sun

How much sky you actually get

65% clear
Win
Spr
Sum
Fall
Sky clear
avg daytime
10% clear
Win
Spr
Sum
Fall
9.5h
Shortest day
Dec
11.8h
14.9h
Longest day
Jun
12.5h

Sun clocks out early in Lisbon's winter. Plan accordingly.

Source: WeatherSpark (clear-sky share of daytime hours)

Settler Essentials

stable
Democracy trend
declining
improving
Inflation trend
improving
fintechhealthtechgreentechai
Industries
techtourismfashion-textilefintech
active
Startup ecosystem
active
Moderate
🇺🇸 Your visa
Easy
Easy
EU visa
Easy
Complex
RU visa
Easy
Moderate
UA visa
Easy
Partner can work immediately
Spouse works
Partner cannot work on this visa
Recognized (2+ yr)
união de facto
Partner pathway
920/mo
Retiree visa

Visa stamps:Easy <90 daysModerate 3–6 moComplex 6+ mo

Sources: EIU · Freedom House · Startup Genome · official immigration portals

Reproductive Rights

Because your body shouldn't need a visa too

On request
Abortion access
On request
10 wk
Gestational limit
24 wk

On request up to 10 weeks since 2007 referendum. Mandatory 3-day reflection period.

Legal on request up to 24 weeks since 2022 Constitutional Court ruling.

Source: Center for Reproductive Rights

LGBTQ+ Rights

Can you hold hands without doing a risk assessment first

Legal
Marriage
Legal
Joint adoption
Adoption
Joint adoption
Yes
Job protection
Yes
Yes
Hate crime law
Yes

Lisbon vs Medellin — Common Questions

Is Lisbon cheaper than Medellin?

Medellin is cheaper. A 1-bedroom apartment in city centre costs around $703/month there vs $1616/month in the other city (Numbeo data).

Which is safer, Lisbon or Medellin?

Lisbon is statistically safer based on UNODC homicide data. Lisbon has a rate of 0.69 per 100,000 and Medellin has 25.27 per 100,000.

Should I move to Lisbon or Medellin?

Lisbon scores 79 to Medellin's 50 on livability — the gap is real. Medellin has its charms, but the numbers favor Lisbon. See the full comparison above for rent, safety, internet speed, climate, and democracy scores to decide which city fits your priorities.

Is it easier to get residency in Lisbon or Medellin?

Lisbon: Portugal Digital Nomad Visa (moderate requirements, 2 years (renewable for 3-year periods)). Medellin: Colombia Digital Nomad Visa (V-type) (easy to get, 2 years (renewable)). See each city's profile page for full requirements.

Can I live in Lisbon or Medellin without speaking the local language?

Lisbon is easier for street-level English (100/100) than Medellin (28/100). That's the score that matters for doctors, landlords, and bureaucracy. Office English can still run higher than street English in both cities.

What's the cost of rent in Lisbon vs Medellin?

A 1-bedroom in the centre: $703/month in Medellin, $1616/month in Lisbon (Numbeo). That's 57% cheaper rent in Medellin.

Is Lisbon or Medellin better for democracy and rule of law?

Lisbon scores 8.1/10 on the EIU Democracy Index vs 6.3/10 for Medellin. That puts it in 'full democracy' territory — free press, independent courts, the works.

Is healthcare better in Lisbon or Medellin?

Lisbon scores higher on our composite healthcare index (81/100 vs 71/100 for Medellin). That score combines clinical outcomes (IHME), universal coverage (WHO), and resident perception (Numbeo) — not just whether hospitals exist but whether the system actually works for settlers.

Plot twist: other matchups exist

Maybe the real city was the comparisons we made along the way.

Let the algorithm judge you

2 min quiz — surprisingly accurate

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