Townleap

Cost of Living: Los Angeles vs Montreal (2026)

United States vs Canada — relocation comparison

Your passport:
Los Angeles
Montreal
$2839/mo
Rent
$1309/mo
56/100
Livability
78/100
52/100
Settler safety
83/100
79/100
Healthcare
85/100
10 yr
PR path
3 yr
176 Mbps
Internet
112 Mbps
Freelance setup
Self-employed / Sole Proprietor
  • No VAT exemption
  • 15.3% social
  • €1000/yr accountant
WiseStripe
Sole Proprietorship
  • VAT-free under €20k
  • 12% social
  • €800/yr accountant
WiseStripe

Sourced from Numbeo · Updated April 2026

TL;DRMontreal is 54% cheaper on rent ($1309/mo vs $2839/mo). Canada gets you to permanent residency 7 years faster (3 vs 10 years). You can get by in English in both — your Duolingo streak can wait.
Montreal scores 78 to Los Angeles's 56 on livability — the gap is real. Los Angeles has its charms, but the numbers favor Montreal.
Household
Los Angeles
Metric
Montreal
$2839/mo
🏠
Rent (1BR centre)
lower is better
$1309/mo
$983/mo
🛒
Living costs (no rent)
lower is better
$616/mo
$9,290
🧳
Cost to land
lower is better
$4,288
52 / 100
🛡️
Settler safety
higher is better
83 / 100
7.0 / 100k
🔒
Homicides
lower is better
2.3 / 100k
14.2 / 100k
🚗
Road deaths
lower is better
4.7 / 100k
46 / 100
🚨
Safety Index
higher is better
67 / 100
28°C
☀️
Summer high
personal taste
25°C
9°C
❄️
Winter low
personal taste
-10°C
176 Mbps
Internet speed
higher is better
112 Mbps
23.7 μg/m³
🌬️
Air quality (PM2.5)
lower is better
11 μg/m³
7.8 / 10
🗳️
Democracy
higher is better
8.7 / 10
100/100
🗣️
Street English
higher is better
100/100
$86k
💼
GDP per capita
higher is better
$65k
2.9% · Boringly steady
📈
Inflation
lower is better
2.4% · Boringly steady
56 / 100
🏅
Livability Score
higher is better
78 / 100
83/100 — Mostly stable
Grid reliability
higher is better
92/100 — Reliable
80/100
🗽
Freedom House
higher is better
97/100
10 years
📋
Time to PR
lower is better
3 years
See exactly what you keep after taxes in each city

Sources: Numbeo · UNODC · Ookla · WHO · EIU · World Bank · Freedom House · Updated April 2026

💰
Cost of Living
Montreal
$1530/mo cheaper on rent alone
🔒
Safety
Montreal
2.3 homicides per 100k
🗳️
Democracy
Montreal
8.7/10 EIU index
☀️
Weather
28°C vs 25°C summers
🗣️
English
Los Angeles
higher proficiency score
📋
Residency
Montreal
PR in 3 years

Sun

How much sky you actually get

75% clear
Win
Spr
Sum
Fall
Sky clear
avg daytime
47% clear
Win
Spr
Sum
Fall
9.9h
Shortest day
Dec
8.7h
14.4h
Longest day
Jun
15.7h

Sun clocks out before 5pm in both cities come December. Plan accordingly.

Source: WeatherSpark (clear-sky share of daytime hours)

Settler Essentials

stable
Democracy trend
declining
improving
Inflation trend
improving
entertainmenttechfashionbiotech
Industries
aigamingaerospacepharma
hub
Startup ecosystem
hub
83/100
Grid reliability
92/100
10 yrs
Time to PR
3 yrs
Easy
🇺🇸 Your visa
Easy
Moderate
EU visa
Moderate
Suspended
RU visa
Complex
Moderate
UA visa
Moderate
⚠️ Partner work rights are very limited
Spouse works
Partner can work immediately
Not recognized
Partner pathway
Recognized (1+ yr)
common-law partner / conjoint de fait

Visa stamps:Easy <90 daysModerate 3–6 moComplex 6+ mo

Sources: EIU · Freedom House · Startup Genome · IEA · official immigration portals

Reproductive Rights

Because your body shouldn't need a visa too

On request
Abortion access
On request

Post-Dobbs (2022): varies dramatically by state. Fully banned in ~14 states, protected in ~20 states.

No legal gestational limit. Fully decriminalized since 1988.

Source: Center for Reproductive Rights

LGBTQ+ Rights

Can you hold hands without doing a risk assessment first

67/100
Rainbow Index
78/100
Legal
Marriage
Legal
Joint adoption
Adoption
Joint adoption
Yes
Job protection
Yes
Yes
Hate crime law
Yes

Rainbow Index source: ILGA-Europe Rainbow Map (European cities) / Equaldex Equality Index (elsewhere) — two distinct scales

The Short Version

  • Rent is 54% cheaper in Montreal ($1309/mo vs $2839/mo for a 1BR city centre).
  • Summers are slightly warmer in Los Angeles (28°C vs 25°C).
  • Montreal is safer by homicide rate (2.3 vs 7.0 per 100k).
  • Montreal scores higher on democracy (8.7 vs 7.8 / 10 EIU).

Los Angeles vs Montreal — Common Questions

Is Los Angeles cheaper than Montreal?

Montreal is cheaper. A 1-bedroom apartment in city centre costs around $1309/month there vs $2839/month in the other city (Numbeo data).

Which is safer, Los Angeles or Montreal?

Montreal is statistically safer based on UNODC homicide data. Los Angeles has a rate of 7.00 per 100,000 and Montreal has 2.27 per 100,000.

Should I move to Los Angeles or Montreal?

Montreal scores 78 to Los Angeles's 56 on livability — the gap is real. Los Angeles has its charms, but the numbers favor Montreal. See the full comparison above for rent, safety, internet speed, climate, and democracy scores to decide which city fits your priorities.

Is it easier to get residency in Los Angeles or Montreal?

Los Angeles: US Employment-Based Green Card (complex process, Permanent residence). Montreal: Canada Express Entry (complex process, Permanent residence). See each city's profile page for full requirements.

Which has better weather, Los Angeles or Montreal?

Los Angeles is warmer in summer (28°C vs 25°C). Montreal has milder summers, which suits those who prefer cooler weather. Climate preference is personal — use the weather section above to compare seasons.

What's the cost of rent in Los Angeles vs Montreal?

A 1-bedroom in the centre: $1309/month in Montreal, $2839/month in Los Angeles (Numbeo). That's 54% cheaper rent in Montreal.

Is Los Angeles or Montreal better for democracy and rule of law?

Montreal scores 8.7/10 on the EIU Democracy Index vs 7.8/10 for Los Angeles. That puts it in 'full democracy' territory — free press, independent courts, the works.

Is healthcare better in Los Angeles or Montreal?

Montreal scores higher on our composite healthcare index (85/100 vs 79/100 for Los Angeles). That score combines clinical outcomes (IHME), universal coverage (WHO), and resident perception (Numbeo) — not just whether hospitals exist but whether the system actually works for settlers.

Plot twist: other matchups exist

Maybe the real city was the comparisons we made along the way.

Let the algorithm judge you

2 min quiz — surprisingly accurate

Quiz →