Townleap

Cost of Living: Los Angeles vs Toronto (2026)

United States vs Canada — relocation comparison

Your passport:
Los Angeles
Toronto
$2,839/mo
Rent

1BR centre

$1,659/mo
$61k/yr
Take-home savings

At each city's local median pay

$24k/yr
10 yr
PR path
3 yr
Freelance setup
Self-employed / Sole Proprietor
  • No VAT exemption
  • 15.3% social
  • €1000/yr accountant
WiseStripe
Sole Proprietorship
  • VAT-free under €20k
  • 12% social
  • €800/yr accountant
WiseStripe

Sourced from Numbeo · Updated April 2026

TL;DRToronto is 42% cheaper on rent ($1,659/mo vs $2,839/mo). Canada gets you to permanent residency 7 years faster (3 vs 10 years). Both are solid options for settling down — the spreadsheet won't save you from this one.
Toronto scores 75 to Los Angeles's 56 on livability — the gap is real. Los Angeles has its charms, but the numbers favor Toronto.
How the livability score breaks down
Los Angeles
Toronto
1.6/25
💰 Affordability
12.9/25
8/15
🔒 Violent Crime
12.7/15
4.6/10
🛡️ Perceived Safety
5.6/10
13.2/15
⚡ Internet
9.4/15
11.8/15
🗳️ Democracy
13/15
10/10
🗣️ English
10/10
8.7/10
☀️ Climate
9.3/10
7.1/10
📊 Stability
7.6/10
3.4/10
🚗 Road Safety
9/10
4.2/10
🕊️ Geopolitical Safety
8/10
Household
Los Angeles
Metric
Toronto
$983/mo
🛒
Living costs (no rent)
lower is better
$722/mo✓
$9,290
🧳
Cost to land
lower is better
$5,350✓
52 / 100
🛡️
Settler safety
higher is better
81 / 100✓
7.0 / 100k
🔒
Homicides
lower is better
2.3 / 100k✓
14.2 / 100k
🚗
Road deaths
lower is better
4.7 / 100k✓
46 / 100
🚨
Safety Index
higher is better
56 / 100✓
82°F
☀️
Summer high
personal taste
75°F
48°F
❄️
Winter low
personal taste
21°F
✓176 Mbps
⚡
Internet speed
higher is better
125 Mbps
23.7 μg/m³
🌬️
Air quality (PM2.5)
lower is better
10.6 μg/m³✓
79 / 100
🏥
Healthcare
higher is better
88 / 100✓
7.8 / 10
🗳️
Democracy
higher is better
8.7 / 10✓
8.0 / 9
🤝
Migrant acceptance
higher is better
8.5 / 9✓
67 / 100
🏳️‍🌈
Rainbow Index
higher is better
78 / 100✓
100/100
🗣️
Street English
higher is better
100/100
✓$86k
💼
GDP per capita (PPP)
higher is better
$65k
2.9% · Boringly steady
📈
Inflation
lower is better
2.4% · Boringly steady✓
83/100 — Mostly stable
⚡
Grid reliability
higher is better
92/100 — Reliable✓
80/100
🗽
Freedom House
higher is better
97/100✓
A median Software Engineer in Los Angeles takes home $10,650/mo under Standard employee. In Toronto: $5,739/mo under Standard employee.
$4,912/mo more in Los Angeles
Each city pays its own median — Software Engineer gross via Levels.fyi / Eurostat. Moving changes your salary too; that's the point.
$191k
💰
Gross income
$98k
−$49k
🏛️
Income tax
Standard employee
−$26k
−$14k
🛡️
Social contributions
−$3k
✓$128k/yr
$11k/mo
💵
Take-home pay
$69k/yr
$6k/mo
−$67k
🏠
Cost of living
−$44k
✓$61k/yr
🐖
Annual savings
$24k/yr
Swap the local medians for your actual number

Sources: Numbeo · UNODC · Ookla · WHO · EIU · Gallup · World Bank · Freedom House · Updated April 2026

💰
Cost of Living
Toronto
$1,179/mo cheaper on rent alone
🔒
Safety
Toronto
2.3 homicides per 100k
🗳️
Democracy
Toronto
8.7/10 EIU index
☀️
Weather
—
82°F vs 75°F summers
📋
Residency
Toronto
PR in 3 years

Sun

How much sky you actually get

75% clear
Win
Spr
Sum
Fall
Sky clear
avg daytime
52% clear
Win
Spr
Sum
Fall
9.9h
Shortest day
Dec
8.9h
14.4h
Longest day
Jun
15.4h

Sun clocks out before 5pm in both cities come December. Plan accordingly.

Source: WeatherSpark (clear-sky share of daytime hours)

Settler Essentials

stable →
Democracy trend
declining ↓
improving ↑
Inflation trend
improving ↑
entertainmenttechfashionbiotech
Industries
fintechaihealthcaremedia
hub
Startup ecosystem
hub
Easy
🇺🇸 Your visa
Easy
Moderate
EU visa
Moderate
Suspended
RU visa
Complex
Moderate
UA visa
Moderate
⚠️ Partner work rights are very limited
Spouse works
✅ Partner can work immediately
Not recognized
Partner pathway
Recognized (1+ yr)
common-law partner / conjoint de fait

Visa stamps:Easy <90 daysModerate 3–6 moComplex 6+ mo

Sources: EIU · Freedom House · Startup Genome · official immigration portals

Reproductive Rights

Because your body shouldn't need a visa too

On request
Abortion access
On request
24 wk
Gestational limit
—

Legal on request pre-viability under state constitution and statute.

No legal gestational limit. Fully decriminalized since 1988.

Source: Center for Reproductive Rights

LGBTQ+ Rights

Can you hold hands without doing a risk assessment first

Legal
Marriage
Legal
Joint adoption
Adoption
Joint adoption
Yes
Job protection
Yes
Yes
Hate crime law
Yes

Los Angeles vs Toronto — Common Questions

Is Los Angeles cheaper than Toronto?▾

Toronto is cheaper. A 1-bedroom apartment in city centre costs around $1659/month there vs $2839/month in the other city (Numbeo data).

Which is safer, Los Angeles or Toronto?▾

Toronto is statistically safer based on UNODC homicide data. Los Angeles has a rate of 7.00 per 100,000 and Toronto has 2.27 per 100,000.

Should I move to Los Angeles or Toronto?▾

Toronto scores 75 to Los Angeles's 56 on livability — the gap is real. Los Angeles has its charms, but the numbers favor Toronto. See the full comparison above for rent, safety, internet speed, climate, and democracy scores to decide which city fits your priorities.

Is it easier to get residency in Los Angeles or Toronto?▾

Los Angeles: US Employment-Based Green Card (complex process, Permanent residence). Toronto: Canada Express Entry (complex process, Permanent residence). See each city's profile page for full requirements.

Which has better weather, Los Angeles or Toronto?▾

Los Angeles is warmer in summer (82°F vs 75°F). Toronto has milder summers, which suits those who prefer cooler weather. Climate preference is personal — use the weather section above to compare seasons.

What's the cost of rent in Los Angeles vs Toronto?▾

A 1-bedroom in the centre: $1659/month in Toronto, $2839/month in Los Angeles (Numbeo). That's 42% cheaper rent in Toronto.

Is Los Angeles or Toronto better for democracy and rule of law?▾

Toronto scores 8.7/10 on the EIU Democracy Index vs 7.8/10 for Los Angeles. That puts it in 'full democracy' territory — free press, independent courts, the works.

Is healthcare better in Los Angeles or Toronto?▾

Toronto scores higher on our composite healthcare index (88/100 vs 79/100 for Los Angeles). That score combines clinical outcomes (IHME), universal coverage (WHO), and resident perception (Numbeo) — not just whether hospitals exist but whether the system actually works for settlers.

Plot twist: other matchups exist

Maybe the real city was the comparisons we made along the way.

Let the algorithm judge you

2 min quiz — surprisingly accurate

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