Townleap

Cost of Living: Medellin vs New York (2026)

Colombia vs United States — relocation comparison

Your passport:
Medellin
New York
$703/mo
Rent

1BR centre

$4,281/mo
$4k/yr
Take-home savings

At each city's local median pay

$40k/yr
5 yr
PR path
10 yr
Freelance setup
Trabajador Independiente
  • No VAT exemption
  • 28% social
  • €300/yr accountant
Stripe
Self-employed / Sole Proprietor
  • No VAT exemption
  • 15.3% social
  • €1000/yr accountant
WiseStripe

Sourced from Numbeo · Updated April 2026

TL;DRMedellin is 84% cheaper on rent ($703/mo vs $4,281/mo). Colombia gets you to permanent residency 5 years faster (5 vs 10 years). Both are solid options for settling down — the spreadsheet won't save you from this one.
New York edges ahead 56 to 50. Medellin isn't far behind — it depends what matters to you.
Household
Medellin
Metric
New York
$402/mo
🛒
Living costs (no rent)
lower is better
$997/mo
$2,156
🧳
Cost to land
lower is better
$13,582
29 / 100
🛡️
Settler safety
higher is better
58 / 100
25.3 / 100k
🔒
Homicides
lower is better
3.9 / 100k
16.2 / 100k
🚗
Road deaths
lower is better
14.2 / 100k
46 / 100
🚨
Safety Index
higher is better
49 / 100
79°F
☀️
Summer high
personal taste
82°F
63°F
❄️
Winter low
personal taste
30°F
79 Mbps
Internet speed
higher is better
162 Mbps
14.7 μg/m³
🌬️
Air quality (PM2.5)
lower is better
13.2 μg/m³
71 / 100
🏥
Healthcare
higher is better
79 / 100
6.3 / 10
🗳️
Democracy
higher is better
7.8 / 10
4.0 / 9
🤝
Migrant acceptance
higher is better
8.0 / 9
71 / 100
🏳️‍🌈
Rainbow Index
higher is better
67 / 100
28/100
🗣️
Street English
higher is better
100/100
$22k
💼
GDP per capita (PPP)
higher is better
$86k
6.6% · Noticeable price creep
📈
Inflation
lower is better
2.9% · Boringly steady
74/100 — Mostly stable
Grid reliability
higher is better
83/100 — Mostly stable
68/100
🗽
Freedom House
higher is better
80/100
A median Software Engineer in Medellin takes home $2,180/mo under Standard employee. In New York: $10,945/mo under Standard employee.
$8,765/mo more in New York
Each city pays its own median — Software Engineer gross via Levels.fyi / Eurostat. Moving changes your salary too; that's the point.
$34k
💰
Gross income
$191k
−$5k
🏛️
Income tax
Standard employee
−$45k
−$3k
🛡️
Social contributions
−$14k
$26k/yr
$2k/mo
💵
Take-home pay
$131k/yr
$11k/mo
−$23k
🏠
Cost of living
−$91k
$4k/yr
🐖
Annual savings
$40k/yr
Swap the local medians for your actual number

Sources: Numbeo · UNODC · Ookla · WHO · EIU · Gallup · World Bank · Freedom House · Updated April 2026

💰
Cost of Living
Medellin
$3,578/mo cheaper on rent alone
🔒
Safety
New York
3.9 homicides per 100k
🗳️
Democracy
New York
7.8/10 EIU index
📋
Residency
Medellin
PR in 5 years

Sun

How much sky you actually get

10% clear
Win
Spr
Sum
Fall
Sky clear
avg daytime
54% clear
Win
Spr
Sum
Fall
11.8h
Shortest day
Dec
9.3h
12.5h
Longest day
Jun
15.1h

Sun clocks out early in New York's winter. Plan accordingly.

Source: WeatherSpark (clear-sky share of daytime hours)

Settler Essentials

declining
Democracy trend
stable
improving
Inflation trend
improving
techtourismfashion-textilefintech
Industries
financemediatechfashion
active
Startup ecosystem
hub
Easy
🇺🇸 Your visa
Easy
Easy
EU visa
Moderate
Easy
RU visa
Suspended
Easy
UA visa
Moderate
Partner cannot work on this visa
Spouse works
⚠️ Partner work rights are very limited
Partner pathway
Not recognized

Visa stamps:Easy <90 daysModerate 3–6 moComplex 6+ mo

Sources: EIU · Freedom House · Startup Genome · official immigration portals

Reproductive Rights

Because your body shouldn't need a visa too

On request
Abortion access
On request
24 wk
Gestational limit
24 wk

Legal on request up to 24 weeks since 2022 Constitutional Court ruling.

Statutory 24-week-or-viability standard.

Source: Center for Reproductive Rights

LGBTQ+ Rights

Can you hold hands without doing a risk assessment first

Legal
Marriage
Legal
Joint adoption
Adoption
Joint adoption
Yes
Job protection
Yes
Yes
Hate crime law
Yes

Medellin vs New York — Common Questions

Is Medellin cheaper than New York?

Medellin is cheaper. A 1-bedroom apartment in city centre costs around $703/month there vs $4281/month in the other city (Numbeo data).

Which is safer, Medellin or New York?

New York is statistically safer based on UNODC homicide data. Medellin has a rate of 25.27 per 100,000 and New York has 3.90 per 100,000.

Should I move to Medellin or New York?

New York edges ahead 56 to 50. Medellin isn't far behind — it depends what matters to you. See the full comparison above for rent, safety, internet speed, climate, and democracy scores to decide which city fits your priorities.

Is it easier to get residency in Medellin or New York?

Medellin: Colombia Digital Nomad Visa (V-type) (easy to get, 2 years (renewable)). New York: US Employment-Based Green Card (complex process, Permanent residence). See each city's profile page for full requirements.

Can I live in Medellin or New York without speaking the local language?

New York is easier for street-level English (100/100) than Medellin (28/100). That's the score that matters for doctors, landlords, and bureaucracy. Office English can still run higher than street English in both cities.

What's the cost of rent in Medellin vs New York?

A 1-bedroom in the centre: $703/month in Medellin, $4281/month in New York (Numbeo). That's 84% cheaper rent in Medellin.

Is Medellin or New York better for democracy and rule of law?

New York scores 7.8/10 on the EIU Democracy Index vs 6.3/10 for Medellin. Both are functional democracies, though the gap matters if you're planning to stay long enough to care about local politics.

Is healthcare better in Medellin or New York?

New York scores higher on our composite healthcare index (79/100 vs 71/100 for Medellin). That score combines clinical outcomes (IHME), universal coverage (WHO), and resident perception (Numbeo) — not just whether hospitals exist but whether the system actually works for settlers.

Plot twist: other matchups exist

Maybe the real city was the comparisons we made along the way.

Let the algorithm judge you

2 min quiz — surprisingly accurate

Quiz →